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Indiana River Levels

Indiana watches genuinely big water, and big water gives notice: its crests form upstream days before they arrive. Here are 6 Indiana gauges read live from USGS, each against the flood stage NWS has established for it, plus the live NWS alert feed and each gauge's record crest.

The biggest gauge on this page drains 100,000 square miles of river country
Gauges read live here
6
NWS forecast points
6
Record crest, east fork white river
47.6 ft
Biggest drainage watched
100,000 sq mi
Right now, from the agencies

Where Indiana rivers stand against their flood stages

Each card below carries two numbers from two agencies: the stage USGS is reporting at the gauge right now, read live from waterservices.usgs.gov when this page loaded, and the flood stage NWS has established for that same gauge. The “above” or “below” line is the subtraction between them and nothing more. A gauge below its thresholds is exactly that, not a promise about the next storm.

Live: USGS stage vs the NWS flood stage for each gauge
6 river gauges in Indiana

Reading current stage from waterservices.usgs.gov.

Stages are the U.S. Geological Survey's own readings, fetched live in your browser and shown without adjustment; provisional data are marked and may be revised by USGS. The action, minor, moderate and major thresholds are established per gauge by the National Weather Service and were snapshotted from the National Water Prediction Service; “above” or “below flood stage” is arithmetic on those two agency numbers and nothing more. A reading describes the gauge's own reach, not any particular property near it. Sources: USGS and NWS NWPS

Make it local

Find the gauges nearest you

Every reading on this page belongs to one gauge on one reach of river, and the gauge nearest you is the one describing your water. This tool ranks the Indiana gauges on this page (and, where the state line is closer than the water, the rest of the site's registry) by distance from a ZIP code, with each gauge's live stage against its flood stage. The distance is printed on every row because a gauge 40 miles away describes that river, not your street.

The warnings themselves

Active NWS flood products for Indiana

Gauges show water that has already arrived. Warnings arrive first, and they cover the thousands of Indiana streams that have no gauge at all, which is where flash floods do their killing. This feed is read live from api.weather.gov and republished exactly as NWS issued it.

Live: NWS flood products for Indiana

Reading active alerts from api.weather.gov.

Republished as issued by the National Weather Service, read live from api.weather.gov when this page loaded. Coastal and lakeshore flood products are not listed here; find them with everything else at weather.gov.

The product names have precise meanings. A Flood Warning, in NWS's words, is “a release by the NWS to inform the public of flooding along larger streams in which there is a serious threat to life or property”. A Flash Flood Warning means flash flooding is in progress, imminent, or highly likely: act first, check the river later.

The scale everything runs on

What flood stage means at each Indiana gauge

Flood stage is not one number. NWS establishes a ladder of thresholds for each individual gauge, in feet of stage at that gauge, because the same depth of water means different things in different valleys. Here is Indiana's committed ladder, then the agency's own definitions of each rung.

GaugeCountyActionFloodModerateMajorRecord crest
Ohio River At Newburgh Lock And Dam, INWarrick35 ft38 ft48 ft56 ft56.6 ft (1937)
St. Joseph River At Elkhart, INElkhart23 ft24 ft25 ft27 ft30 ft (1908)
East Fork White River Near Bedford, INLawrence15 ft20 ft30 ft35 ft47.6 ft (1913)
Maumee River At New Haven, INAllen12 ft17 ft20 ft24 ft25.5 ft (1982)
Wabash River At Memorial Bridge At Vincennes, INKnox10 ft16 ft22 ft28 ft29.3 ft (1943)
Ohio River At Cannelton Dam At Cannelton, INPerry40 ft42 ft46 ft50 ft60.8 ft (1937)

Thresholds are the National Weather Service's established gage heights for each point, snapshotted from the National Water Prediction Service on 2026-09-02; they change rarely. “None set” means NWS has not established that category for the gauge, which is common at remote points. Record crests are NWS's own historic crest listings.

Action stageThe heads up level. Nothing is flooding, and the people whose job it is to watch the river have started watching it.

“The stage which, when reached by a rising stream, represents the level where the NWS or a partner/user needs to take some type of mitigation action in preparation for possible significant hydrologic activity. The appropriate action is usually defined in a weather forecast office (WFO) hydrologic services manual.”

National Weather Service Glossary, Action Stage
Flood stage (minor flooding)Where flooding officially begins for this gauge. Water is out of the banks somewhere in the reach, usually in low spots first.

“Minor Flooding is defined to have minimal or no property damage, but possibly some public threat. A FLOOD ADVISORY product is issued to advise the public of flood events that are expected not to exceed the minor flood category.”

National Weather Service, High Water Level Terminology
Moderate flood stageBuildings and roads near the river are taking water and some people are moving out of the way.

“Moderate Flooding is defined to have some inundation of structures and roads near the stream. Some evacuations of people and/or transfer of property to higher elevations may be necessary. A FLOOD WARNING should be issued if moderate flooding is expected during the event.”

National Weather Service, High Water Level Terminology
Major flood stageExtensive inundation. The stage at which a flood becomes the event a town remembers by year.

“Major Flooding is defined to have extensive inundation of structures and roads. Significant evacuations of people and/or transfer of property to higher elevations are necessary. A FLOOD WARNING should be issued if major flooding is expected during the event.”

National Weather Service, High Water Level Terminology

The threshold names and definitions are the National Weather Service's; the one line glosses above each quote are ours.

“Flood categories are terms defined for each gage location that describe or categorize the observed or expected severity of flood impacts in the corresponding stream segment or nearby stream. The severity of flooding at a given stage is not necessarily the same at all locations along a stream due to varying channel/bank characteristics on portions of the stream.”

National Weather Service, High Water Level Terminology

What NWS says happens at these stages, in its own words

For 6 of these gauges, NWS publishes impact statements: sentences tied to specific stages, naming the roads and places that go under. They are the most local flood information that exists for these reaches, they are federal writing republished verbatim, and they are exactly what the thresholds above are made of.

Ohio River At Newburgh Lock And Dam, IN

at 38 ft

“Minor flooding occurs. The river is 2500 feet wide and begins covering agricultural land on the Kentucky side.”

NWS impact statement, National Water Prediction Service
at 56.6 ft

“This flood will exceed the highest stage on record. Evacuations of homes and businesses becomes necessary. Many roads are water covered and impassable.”

NWS impact statement, National Water Prediction Service

St. Joseph River At Elkhart, IN

at 24 ft

“Island park in Elkhart and Kamm's Island in Mishawaka begin to flood.”

NWS impact statement, National Water Prediction Service
at 30 ft

“Extensive flooding occurs of commercial property along east Jackson Street. Flood water is 1 to 2 feet deep in some businesses with east Jackson Street nearly impassible.”

NWS impact statement, National Water Prediction Service

East Fork White River Near Bedford, IN

at 20 ft

“Lowest agricultural lands begin to flood near Rivervale.”

NWS impact statement, National Water Prediction Service
at 45 ft

“Near or a record flood is in progress. Entire county flood plain is under water. County bridge where river gage is located is underwater.”

NWS impact statement, National Water Prediction Service
The calendar

When the big rivers through Indiana run high

Ohio River At Newburgh Lock And Dam, IN drains 100,000 square miles, which means its crests are built from weather that happened upstream, days earlier and often in other states. That is why NWS river forecast centers can publish stage forecasts for 6 of the gauges on this page, and why a Indiana flood fight on the big water is a scheduled event in a way no flash flood ever is. The chart below shows the months the record says to watch.

Typical flow by month at Ohio River At Cannelton Dam At Cannelton, IN: for each month we average USGS's own published daily median discharge across that month, from the gauge's full daily record. Highest in March, lowest in September. The reduction is our arithmetic on USGS numbers, not a USGS product, and it describes a typical year rather than this one.
Typical flow by month at Wabash River At Memorial Bridge At Vincennes, IN: for each month we average USGS's own published daily median discharge across that month, from the gauge's full daily record. Highest in April, lowest in September. The reduction is our arithmetic on USGS numbers, not a USGS product, and it describes a typical year rather than this one.

The deepest water on this page's record: 47.6 feet at East Fork White River Near Bedford, IN in 1913, which is 27.6 feet above that gauge's flood stage. NWS keeps the crest lists, and its definition is the useful one here:

“Record flooding is flooding that equals or exceeds the highest stage or discharge at a given site during the period of record keeping.”

National Weather Service, High Water Level Terminology
The Mississippi River covering a riverside park at night, city skyline lit behind a half submerged tree
The Mississippi River over its banks at St. Paul in the spring of 2019, a crest that formed across several states over weeks. On water this size the flood fight is measured in days, which is why NWS can publish stage forecasts for these gauges. “Mississippi River Flooding, St. Paul, MN 2019” by Chad Davis, CC BY-SA 2.0
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The part no gauge can do

NWS flood safety, quoted verbatim

Most Indiana streams have no gauge, and flash floods happen on exactly that water. NWS says both halves of this plainly, and its words belong on this page more than any reading does.

First, who dies in floods, from the agency that counts:

“Each year, more deaths occur due to flooding than from any other thunderstorm related hazard. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention report that over half of all flood-related drownings occur when a vehicle is driven into hazardous flood water. The next highest percentage of flood-related deaths is due to walking into or near flood waters.”

National Weather Service, Turn Around Don't Drown

“A mere 6 inches of fast-moving flood water can knock over an adult. It takes just 12 inches of rushing water to carry away most cars and just 2 feet of rushing water can carry away SUVs and trucks. It is NEVER safe to drive or walk into flood waters.”

National Weather Service, Turn Around Don't Drown

“Never drive around the barriers blocking a flooded road. The road may have collapsed under that water.”

National Weather Service, Turn Around Don't Drown

Those three passages are the NWS Turn Around Don't Drown campaign in full working order, and they apply to every water crossing in Indiana, gauged or not. Second, the limits of pages like this one. NWS, writing about the state with more rivers and fewer gauges than any other, is candid about the network:

“There are uncountable numbers of streams and lakes of various sizes in Alaska and only a very small fraction of these have gages that monitor the water levels.”

National Weather Service, High Water Level Terminology

“People living or recreating near any stream or lake should identify the closest gage that can be used as an index for the expected water level changes at their location.”

National Weather Service, High Water Level Terminology

That is the frame for everything above: a gauge is an index for its reach, the nearest one is worth knowing, and a Flash Flood Warning outranks any reading on this page. The NWS definition that makes the speed clear:

“A rapid and extreme flow of high water into a normally dry area, or a rapid water level rise in a stream or creek above a predetermined flood level, beginning within six hours of the causative event (e.g., intense rainfall, dam failure, ice jam). However, the actual time threshold may vary in different parts of the country. Ongoing flooding can intensify to flash flooding in cases where intense rainfall results in a rapid surge of rising flood waters.”

National Weather Service Glossary, Flash Flood

Flood zones are FEMA's to determine. Whether a property sits in one is an official determination tied to flood insurance, and it is made on FEMA's own maps. In FEMA's own words:

“The FEMA Flood Map Service Center (MSC) is the official public source for flood hazard information produced in support of the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP). Use the MSC to find your official flood map, access a range of other flood hazard products, and take advantage of tools for better understanding flood risk.”

FEMA Flood Map Service Center

Look up any address at msc.fema.gov.

Where these numbers come from

Where the Indiana figures come from

Two agencies, kept apart. The readings are live from USGS: stage from the instantaneous values service, discharge and its percentile context from the same daily services the drought pages use. The thresholds, impact statements and crests are NWS's, snapshotted from the National Water Prediction Service on 2026-09-02; flood stages are established gage heights that change rarely, and the snapshot date is printed wherever they appear. The alerts are live from api.weather.gov.

Which gauges appear is our choice, made once and stated plainly: active USGS stage gauges that NWS resolves to a forecast point with a published flood stage, ranked by drainage area so the rivers people actually check come first, at most two per river, spread across the state, with canals and diversions excluded. Gauges below dams are kept on purpose: regulated or not, they are the gauges downstream towns watch. The thing that is missing on purpose: there is no flood score, index or rating of ours anywhere on this site, and no flood zone map either. NWS owns the thresholds, USGS owns the readings, FEMA owns the maps.

Sources: USGS Water Data for the Nation, NWS National Water Prediction Service, NWS flood safety, and FEMA Flood Map Service Center.

A note on what the National Water Prediction Service is, in our words. It is the NWS platform that carries every official river gauge page: observed stages, forecast crests where a river forecast center issues them, the flood stage ladder, impact statements and historic crests. When a reading on this page makes you want a second opinion, the NWPS gauge page linked on every card is the authoritative one.

Our summary of information published by NWS National Water Prediction Service

A small concrete streamgage station with a solar panel beside a forest creek and weir
A USGS streamgage: the instrument every number on this page starts from. The stilling well and weir turn a creek into a measurement, and stations like this one report the stage that the NWS thresholds are established against. “USGS Streamgage” — U.S. Geological Survey — Public domain
Common questions

Indiana river levels FAQ

Keep reading

The same water, other seasons

River levels in nearby states

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Stage and discharge readings are the U.S. Geological Survey's, read live in your browser and shown without adjustment. Flood stage thresholds, impact statements and historic crests are the National Weather Service's, snapshotted from the National Water Prediction Service and dated where they appear. Alerts are republished as NWS issued them. Flood zone determinations are FEMA's alone. This page is a state level index: big river state is a fact about the gauges above (Indiana's biggest watched gauge clears the 93,000 square mile line), not about any address. National picture: river levels in every state