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Deer Collision Season in Iowa

1 in 81 odds of an animal collision claim, 6th of 51 in State Farm’s 2025-2026 ranking. Iowa’s deer follow the timbered river valleys through corn and soybean country, and the harvest opens wide sightlines across fields beside the roads.

Odds of a claim
1 in 81
State Farm rank
6 of 51
Likelihood category
High
The odds

Odds of hitting a deer in Iowa

1 in 81, from State Farm’s analysis of industry animal collision claims between July 1, 2025 and June 30, 2026. That ranks Iowa 6th of 51 (the 50 states and the District of Columbia), in the high likelihood category, against a national figure of 1 in 145. That is a lower likelihood than 1 in 76 in the 2024-2025 edition.

Source: State Farm, How likely are you to have an animal collision? (2025-2026). Compiled 2026-09-21.

When in the year

Fatal animal crashes in Iowa by month

NHTSA’s Fatality Analysis Reporting System recorded 36 fatal animal crashes in Iowa from 2015 to 2024, about 3.6 a year, with 36 deaths. That is 1.1 percent of all fatal crashes in the state and 21st among the states by count. June is the month with the most fatal animal crashes in Iowa, 8 of 36 across the ten years. FARS counts crashes with any animal; the insurance claim season, October to December, is shaded.

Claim season0Jan1Feb1Mar4Apr0May8Jun4Jul6Aug2Sep3Oct5Nov2Dec
Fatal animal crashes by month, Iowa, 2015 to 2024, 36 in all. Any animal, not deer alone. Shaded: October to December, the months insurance claims for animal collisions peak. Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS).
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Fatal animal crashes by hour of day, Iowa, 2015 to 2024, local time, 35 with a recorded hour. The busiest hour is 7 PM to 8 PM, with 6. Shaded: 5 AM to 8 AM and 5 PM to 10 PM. Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS).

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), first harmful event Live Animal, 2015 to 2024. Compiled 2026-09-21.

The state count

Deer crashes Iowa reports

State counts include crashes that injured no one, so they run far higher than FARS, and each state defines and counts them its own way.

8,0232023 in Iowa: reported crashes between vehicles and animals (all animals)

5 deaths in the same count.

“In 2023, there were 8,023 reported crashes between vehicles and animals on Iowa roads. Of those, five people were killed, 23 people suffered serious injuries and more than 260 more were listed on crash reports with minor injuries.”
Iowa Department of Transportation, quoted exactly.

Compiled 2026-09-21.

The rut

When the deer rut runs in Iowa

The deer rut in Iowa runs October 15 to January 15. Peak, as the agency describes it: first 3 weeks of November.

“While deer vehicle collisions occur throughout the year, deer movement increases during the breeding season, peaking around the first week of November. Combined with the crops coming out and shorter daylight hours, that adds up to more deer vehicle collisions.”
Iowa Department of Natural Resources, news release: Deer movements increase as peak of breeding season nears, 2025-10-21, quoted exactly.

Source: Iowa Department of Natural Resources, Deer (Iowa's Wildlife) page.

The clock change

Sunset in Des Moines when the clocks fall back

On November 7, 2027, clocks fall back an hour and sunset in Des Moines moves from 6:03 PM to 5:02 PM, putting the evening drive home in dusk and darkness.

Sunset the day before6:03 PM
Sunset on November 75:02 PM

Des Moines, 61 minutes earlier by the clock.

A white-tailed doe half hidden among young spruce and bare trunks in snowy woods, looking straight out
A white-tailed deer watching from the tree line along a road in St. Louis County, Minnesota. Photo by Courtney Celley, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. “White-tailed deer (54250118546)”, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service - Midwest Region, Public domain

Clock change: Uniform Time Act, 15 U.S.C. 260a, and 49 CFR part 71. Sunset calculated for Des Moines and checked against the U.S. Naval Observatory Astronomical Applications Department.

In their words

What state agencies tell drivers

“If you cannot avoid hitting a deer with your vehicle, brake firmly and stay in your lane. Avoid sudden swerving, which can result in a loss of control and a more serious crash.”
Wisconsin Department of Transportation, quoted exactly.
“If a deer runs in front of you, do not swerve. Brake firmly and stay in your lane.”
Tennessee Department of Safety and Homeland Security / Tennessee Highway Patrol, quoted exactly.
“Don’t swerve to avoid hitting a deer. Swerving can cause motorists to lose control and travel off the road or into oncoming traffic.”
Missouri Department of Transportation, quoted exactly.

Questions people ask about deer collisions in Iowa

Fatal animal crash counts compiled 2026-09-21 from the NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS). State Farm odds, agency counts and quotes compiled 2026-09-21 from the pages linked above, quoted exactly.