Fall Foliage in Vermont: 2026 Peak Color Forecast

Q: When is peak fall foliage in Vermont in 2026?

Peak color in Vermont typically runs September 27 to October 12. Exact timing shifts one to two weeks year to year — a warm, wet autumn pushes peak later, while drought stress or an early hard frost accelerates it.

Q: When do leaves start changing in Vermont?

Color usually becomes noticeable around September 15, starting with Northeast Kingdom (last week of September) and spreading across the state over the following weeks.

Q: How late can you see fall colors in Vermont?

Most years the show is largely over by October 22. Champlain Valley & southern VT holds color latest (mid-October), and oak-dominated woods keep muted color for another week or two beyond the maples.

Q: What are the best fall foliage drives in Vermont?

Route 100 (the length of the state); Smugglers' Notch, Route 108; Peacham–Danville loop, Northeast Kingdom. Go midweek during the peak window if you can — the marquee routes draw serious weekend traffic at peak.

Q: What trees produce Vermont's fall color?

The palette here is built on sugar maple (the densest concentration in the US), birch, ash. Reds and oranges come from anthocyanins that sugar maples and red maples manufacture in sunny, cool-night weather; the yellows in birch and aspen are carotenoids that were in the leaf all summer, unmasked when chlorophyll breaks down.

Q: Will 2026 be a good color year in Vermont?

The recipe for a great year is a moist growing season followed by a sunny September of warm days and cool — not freezing — nights. Watch late-summer drought maps: stressed trees turn early and dull. The windows on this page are the reliable planning anchor either way.

Q: How long does peak color last in Vermont?

In any single spot, expect 5–10 good days. Statewide, the window runs September 27 to October 12 because Northeast Kingdom (last week of September) and Champlain Valley & southern VT (mid-October) are staggered — if you can move, Vermont gives you weeks of peak somewhere.

Q: What if I miss peak in Vermont?

Chase the stagger: earlier terrain has already peaked, later terrain hasn't yet. Arrive too early and head for Northeast Kingdom; too late, drop to Champlain Valley & southern VT. The color map on this page shows today's estimated status across the area you search.

Typical peak September 27 to October 12. Region-by-region timing, the best drives, and how this autumn is tracking.

Peak color window is open right now

Color starts

Sep 15

Typical peak

Sep 27 – Oct 12

Season ends

Oct 22

The Vermont color season at a glance

Typical window, checked against today's date

Today

Vermont's typical peak-color window against the fall season. Any single year lands within about ±1–2 weeks.

last week of September

Northeast Kingdom

turns first

mid-October

Champlain Valley & southern VT

turns last

sugar maple

signature tree

September 24

typical first frost

color usually beats it

Vermont has the highest share of sugar maple forest in the country, which is why its reds and oranges are the saturated benchmark everyone else gets measured against.

Interactive

Where the color is around Vermont right now

Enter a ZIP code (or explore the default view) to see estimated color status across the surrounding terrain — higher elevations and more northern valleys turn first, and the map adjusts for both.

Estimated color status around Burlington, VT, computed from the state’s typical peak window adjusted for each area’s elevation and latitude (higher and more northern terrain turns earlier). Try the Terrain style to see why ridgelines turn first. A climatology-based estimate — scout reports and webcams beat any model in the final week.

Region by region

Vermont doesn’t peak all at once

Elevation and latitude stagger the show — every thousand feet of elevation moves peak roughly a week earlier, and the north edge of a state can run two weeks ahead of its south. That’s good news for trip planning: miss one window and the next region over is often just entering its own.

Region	Typical peak
Northeast Kingdom	last week of September
Green Mountains & Stowe	early October
Champlain Valley & southern VT	mid-October

Golden trees mirrored in a still lake at peak color — Water doubles the show — calm mornings give lake and river routes their mirror finish before the wind comes up.

The season, phase by phase

How the Vermont color season unfolds

First color · September 15 starting

Swamp maples and stressed roadside trees flip first. Around September 15, Northeast Kingdom leads the state (last week of September) while lower terrain stays green. Scouting weekend — not yet the show.

Peak window · September 27–October 12 the show

The statewide sweet spot. Color rolls through each region on the schedule below, and the famous drives hit their best light. Book lodging early — this is the window everyone chases.

Late color · to October 22 fading

Champlain Valley & southern VT holds out longest (mid-October). Oaks and beeches keep russet and copper tones after the maples drop, and bare-branch views open up — quieter roads, softer palette, zero crowds.

After the season plan ahead

Once leaf-drop finishes, the same windows reset for next year — they're driven by day length first, weather second. Bookmark this page; the status is checked against today's date.

Golden oak canopy in late-autumn sunlight — The late shift: after the maples drop, oaks and hickories carry deep golds and russets for another two weeks.

Where to go

The best foliage drives in Vermont

Route 100 (the length of the state)

The marquee route — plan it for the heart of the September 27–October 12 window and go midweek if you can.

Smugglers' Notch, Route 108

Strong alternative when the main route backs up — similar color, a fraction of the traffic.

Peacham–Danville loop, Northeast Kingdom

The connoisseur pick: pair it with an early start for empty-road light in the first hour after sunrise.

Make it a road trip

We built the full Vermont itinerary — 8 stops on Route 100 — Vermont's Scenic Spine, with photo spots, stay towns, and 150 miles of route: the Vermont fall foliage road trip →

Peak fall color over Lake Willoughby, Vermont. Midweek mornings inside the peak window get you views like this with the road to yourself.

Photographer’s notes

Overcast days saturate reds and oranges better than harsh sun — don’t cancel for clouds. The half-hour after sunrise gives backlit leaves their glow, and a light rain the night before deepens every color on the road. Dominant trees to look for here: sugar maple (the densest concentration in the US), birch, ash.

Make the weekend count

Planning a Vermont leaf trip, step by step

6–8 weeks out

Book lodging for the September 27 to October 12 window now. Peak-weekend rooms near the marquee drives sell out far ahead — a midweek stay inside the window beats a Saturday scramble at its center.

2 weeks out

Check this page's live status and the late-summer drought picture. Dry years pull Vermont's peak earlier; wet warm autumns push it later. Adjust which sub-region you target, not the whole trip.

Trip week

Run the color map above for your base town and pick the drive that's inside its window today. If your target already peaked, shift toward Champlain Valley & southern VT; still green, head for Northeast Kingdom.

On the day

Shoot the first two hours after sunrise and the last two before sunset — backlit maples glow, midday glare flattens color. Overcast after rain is the secret weapon: saturated leaves, no shadows, empty pull-offs.

Why timing moves

What shifts the 2026 peak earlier or later

Red maple leaves at peak color against a blue sky — Anthocyanin red: maples manufacture this pigment on sunny days with cool nights — the weather recipe that decides how good a year gets. (Image credits: /images/seasonal/SOURCES.txt)

Leaf color is triggered by shortening days — that part is identical every year. Weather sets the quality and the exact week. The recipe for a spectacular season: a wet growing season, then sunny warm days with cool (not freezing) nights through September. That combination traps sugars in the leaf and builds anthocyanins — the reds and crimsons.

Drought pushes trees to turn early and drop fast; a warm autumn delays everything and mutes the reds; a hard early freeze or one good windstorm can end a local peak in 48 hours. For reference, Vermont's typical first frost lands around September 24 — peak color usually beats it by a couple of weeks, which is exactly why the two calendars are worth planning together.

Common questions

Vermont fall foliage FAQ

When is peak fall foliage in Vermont in 2026?

When do leaves start changing in Vermont?

How late can you see fall colors in Vermont?

What are the best fall foliage drives in Vermont?

What trees produce Vermont's fall color?

Will 2026 be a good color year in Vermont?

How long does peak color last in Vermont?

What if I miss peak in Vermont?

Keep planning

Plan the rest of your Vermont fall

Vermont first frost datesTypically September 24 — the freeze that ends the garden season.Vermont hummingbird departuresMost leave around September 8 — right as the leaves turn.Vermont tick forecastTicks stay active on warm fall hikes until a hard freeze — check before you leaf-peep.

More Northeast foliage forecasts

Windows are climatological typicals compiled from state tourism foliage reports, USDA Forest Service fall-color guidance, and NOAA climate normals. Any single year can run 1–2 weeks either side. National picture: where peak color is right now →