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Horseshoe Lake and Union County are where Illinois's snow geese gather.

Snow Geese in Illinois: Where and When to See Them

Horseshoe Lake and Union County: where the counts are posted, the spring conservation order dates and directions to each.

Snow geese in Illinois in October

From the managers’ own pages
2
Viewing sites
Horseshoe Lake
Jan 27
Conservation order opens
In 105 days

The counts are each site manager’s own, quoted and linked below with the day they were read.

Where to go

2 places to see snow geese in Illinois

On the map

Illinois snow goose sites by month

Style
Layers

A pin takes a color only in the months the refuge or agency that runs it gives for snow geese. The shaded grid is where people have logged a verified snow or Ross’s goose on iNaturalist in October, in any year, brighter where more have been logged; it maps reports, so it thickens where observers stand.

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Through the year

When snow geese are in Illinois

Snow geese gather at Horseshoe Lake and Union County.

The snow goose is a common migrant and a common winter resident statewide in Illinois.
Illinois Department of Natural Resources, read October 13, 2026. Read it at the source
TOTALS 1,420 89,350 17,280 505 1,791 5,247
Illinois Department of Natural Resources, read October 13, 2026. Read it at the source
Spring migration begins in late January and February.
Illinois Department of Natural Resources, read October 13, 2026. Read it at the source

When people report them

More reports come in March than in any other month. The bars combine every year on record; the twelve month figure runs from October 14, 2025.

August: 6 recordsAugSeptember: 27 recordsSepOctober: 49 recordsOctNovember: 98 recordsNovDecember: 101 recordsDecJanuary: 108 recordsJanFebruary: 119 recordsFebMarch: 166 recordsMarApril: 69 recordsAprMay: 30 recordsMayJune: 8 recordsJunJuly: 1 recordsJul
782 research grade snow and Ross’s goose records from Illinois over ten years, by the month they were made, August first. Most are logged in March; the rose bar is October. A record is a person’s photograph confirmed by others, so the bars count sightings rather than birds.

117 research grade snow and Ross’s goose reports from Illinois in the twelve months to October 14, 2026.

Reading this month’s reports from iNaturalist.

The spring order

The light goose conservation order in Illinois

Opens January 27, 2027, in 105 days.

  • North Zone: January 27 to April 30, 2027
  • Central Zone: February 1 to April 30, 2027
  • South Zone: February 1 to April 30, 2027
Light Geese (Snow/Blue/Ross' Geese) 27 Jan - 30 Apr 2027 1/2 hour before sunrise to 1/2 hour after sunset Unlimited Unlimited
Illinois Department of Natural Resources, read October 13, 2026. Read it at the source

Check the state’s own regulations before you go: permits, zones and dates are the agency’s to set.

Illinois snow goose questions

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Every fact about Illinois’s snow geese links to the refuge, agency or festival page it comes from, read on October 13, 2026. Tour routes and viewing areas close for weather, hunts and work, so check the site’s own page before you drive. Report tallies are iNaturalist research grade records of snow and Ross’s geese, which count sightings, not birds. Every state is on the snow goose migration hub.