Lake
Lake Michigan · Indiana Dunes National Park
NWS LOT did not include this zone in its current Surf Zone Forecast. Offices commonly drop zones outside the local swim season rather than issue a blank one.

Live from the National Weather Service Surf Zone Forecast, reproduced as issued for 3 forecast zones across Indiana.
No swim risk category published for Indiana right nowThe National Park Service warns that the bottom off the Indiana Dunes beaches is uneven, with inshore holes and abrupt drop offs that are most dangerous to small children and non swimmers.
Every value below is reproduced from the National Weather Service Surf Zone Forecast exactly as the issuing office wrote it. On a life-safety product the official category is the answer, and the zone you are standing in is the one that matters, so zones are never blended into a state figure. Indiana is covered by 3 forecast zones, issued by IWX, LOT.
Lake Michigan · Indiana Dunes National Park
NWS LOT did not include this zone in its current Surf Zone Forecast. Offices commonly drop zones outside the local swim season rather than issue a blank one.
Lake Michigan · Mt. Baldy, Washington Park, Long Beach
NWS IWX did not include this zone in its current Surf Zone Forecast. Offices commonly drop zones outside the local swim season rather than issue a blank one.
Lake Michigan · Indiana Dunes National Park
NWS LOT did not include this zone in its current Surf Zone Forecast. Offices commonly drop zones outside the local swim season rather than issue a blank one.
These are the three NWS products that mean the beach itself is dangerous today. A Rip Current Statement covers rip currents only; a Beach Hazards Statement covers everything else, and is what the Great Lakes and West Coast offices lean on; a High Surf Advisory or Warning is the criteria based surf product.
Checking active NWS beach hazard products…
Every NWS forecast zone in Indiana, coloured by the category its office published today. Zones with a hazard product in effect are ringed in purple. Zones stay grey where the office publishes no category at all.
Indiana NWS Surf Zone Forecast zones. Each dot is the centre of one NWS forecast zone, not a beach. Categories are reproduced from the issuing office and are not recomputed here. Some offices, including San Francisco, Eureka, Portland and Honolulu, publish a Surf Zone Forecast with no risk category at all, and those zones stay grey no matter the conditions. All states →
NWS forecasts the surf zone by county-sized areas, not by beach, so the first useful question is which zone you are in. Enter a ZIP and this snaps to the nearest Indiana zone and pulls its current forecast.
Great Lakes offices publish a Swim Risk, not a Rip Current Risk, and it is a different scale with different definitions. Both are set out in NWS Instruction 10-320. The single most important line in the Great Lakes scale is the one inside Low risk: dangerous currents may exist at any time near piers, breakwalls and river outlets. Structural current does not wait for a windy day.
Large waves and dangerous currents are not expected, however dangerous currents may exist at any time near piers, breakwalls, and river outlets.
Breaking waves and currents are expected.
Life threatening waves and currents are expected.
Verbatim from NWS Instruction 10-320, June 5 2025, section 2.7.1.
The risk for rip currents is low, however, life threatening rip currents often occur in the vicinity of groins, jetties, reefs, and piers.
Life threatening rip currents are possible in the surf zone.
Life threatening rip currents are likely in the surf zone.
Verbatim from NWS Instruction 10-320, June 5 2025, section 2.6.1. Shown so the two are not confused: they are separate scales.

NWS explains the mechanism two ways. Channel rips form where waves break unevenly along the shore: water piles up where they break hardest, runs sideways to where it breaks least, then turns and flows back out through a gap in the sandbar. Those channels can sit in one place for weeks. Structural rips, which NWS also calls boundary, topographic, permanent or headland rips, form beside groins, jetties, piers, headlands and reef outcrops, are fixed in location, and can run even in small surf.
Michigan City is the clearest case: Washington Park Beach sits right against the harbor piers and the Michigan City lighthouse at the mouth of Trail Creek, so structural and outlet current are permanent features there. Portage Lakefront and Riverwalk is built on the Burns Waterway with its own pier reaching into the lake. West of that, the Gary and Buffington industrial breakwaters shape the water along a stretch of shore that has no lifeguards at all.

Porter County, Indiana Dunes National Park. The only lifeguarded beach in the national park, which makes the guard schedule the main practical constraint on when to swim here.
Porter County, Lake Michigan. The other guarded beach in the state, with a daily schedule that drops to weekends only in mid August.
Porter County, Lake Michigan. Unguarded sand immediately beside the state park, so it shares the wave conditions without sharing the lifeguards.
La Porte County, Indiana Dunes National Park. Sits under a moving dune with a history of access restrictions, and the beach itself is unguarded.
Michigan City, La Porte County, Lake Michigan. Built against the Michigan City harbor piers and the Trail Creek outlet, which is a permanent structural and outlet current site.
Porter County, Indiana Dunes National Park. A short beach beside the Burns Waterway with its own pier, where current runs along the structure even in calm weather.
Every zone NWS forecasts in Indiana, with the beaches it names: Lake; Northern La Porte; Porter.
Swimming here tracks the guard schedule more than the water: it is warm from late June through early September, but Indiana Dunes State Park drops to weekend only guarding after Aug 14 and closes to swimming after Sep 7.
Indiana has 45 miles of Lake Michigan shoreline and only two guarded beaches on it. West Beach is the only lifeguarded beach in Indiana Dunes National Park, staffed from the Friday of Memorial Day weekend through the Monday of Labor Day weekend, while Central Avenue, Dunbar, Kemil, Lake View, Mt. Baldy, Porter and Portage Lakefront are all unguarded. Indiana Dunes State Park guards its swimming beach daily through Aug 14, then weekends only through Labor Day, and closes it to swimming after Sep 7.
The United States Lifesaving Association puts the chance of fatally drowning at a beach protected by USLA affiliated lifeguards at 1 in 18 million, based on the last ten years of reports from its affiliated agencies. USLA also reports that rip currents account for over 80 percent of rescues performed by surf beach lifeguards. Both figures are about guarded beaches; neither says anything about the unguarded stretch a mile down the sand.
The Indiana shore is at the warm end of Lake Michigan, sitting in the low to mid 70s in late August, so wave height and current, not cold, are usually what decide the day.

This follows the National Weather Service wording, in the order NWS uses it. That order has changed over the years and the current version does not lead with “swim parallel”. It leads with not fighting the water.
Wording follows the National Weather Service pages Before You Go in the Water and Dangerous Currents, read on August 23, 2026.

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Rip current risk, swim risk, surf height, water temperature and tide values on this page are read live in your browser from the National Weather Service Surf Zone Forecast at api.weather.gov and reproduced as issued, attributed to the issuing office with its issuance time. NWS is the authority, and every value is reproduced as issued. Category definitions are quoted from NWS Instruction 10-320 (June 5, 2025). Season windows, lifeguard coverage and local context are researched and are climatological typicals rather than forecasts. National picture: live rip current risk across the country →
Hero image: “Holland, Michigan” by rboed*, CC BY 2.0