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Alabama · 2026 season

Alabama Foraging Calendar 2026

12 wild edibles, ordered by when each one is actually recorded in Alabama, across 8 different peak months. Built from 3,185 research grade observation records and corrected for how many people were outdoors. Identification is a job for a person with the specimen in hand.

12
Species with a window
in Alabama
8
Distinct peak months
of 12
2
In season now
October
3,185
Records behind it
research grade
Right now

In season in Alabama in October

American persimmon

Diospyros virginianaPlant, fruitIn season now

Jul 1 to Nov 30, peaking around Oct 15

Built from 370 research grade records in Alabama, restricted to records annotated as fruiting, so the dates track fruit rather than flower.

The documented issue with persimmons is mechanical rather than toxic: tannin in unripe fruit can precipitate in stomach acid and form an obstructing mass. Every clinical report we could find concerns the Asian persimmon rather than the American one, so this is a genus level mechanism and not a documented American persimmon case. Have it identified by a person. Telling them apart is a job for a person with the specimen, and this page is not enough to eat anything.

Black walnut

Juglans nigraPlant, fruitIn season now

Aug 1 to Nov 30, peaking around Nov 15

Built from 46 research grade records in Alabama, restricted to records annotated as fruiting, so the dates track fruit rather than flower.

The husks stain skin and clothing persistently and can irritate, which is a nuisance rather than a poisoning. We found no authoritative toxic lookalike pairing. Have it identified by a person. Telling them apart is a job for a person with the specimen, and this page is not enough to eat anything.
Bright orange and yellow shelf fungus growing in overlapping tiers from a tree trunk
Chicken of the woods in Alabama, typically Mar 1 to May 31, from 265 records. “Laetiporus sulphureus 2017 G01” — George Chernilevsky — Public domain
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The Alabama year

Every window, in the order it opens

Overlapping pale oyster mushroom caps growing in a shelf from a dead trunk
Oyster mushroom is one of the most recorded species on the Alabama calendar, with 589 records here, peaking around Dec 15. “20210718 Pleurotus ostreatus 21-35” by Zinnmann, CC BY-SA 3.0

Morel

MorchellaFungusspring

Mar 1 to Mar 31, peaking around Mar 15

Built from 135 research grade records in Alabama, counted as recorded, because a fungus is only photographed when it is fruiting.

Named lookalikes: False morels (Gyromitra species); Verpa species. Michigan health authorities also note that true morels can make people ill if eaten raw, undercooked, in large quantity, or with alcohol, and that sensitivity can develop in someone who has eaten them for years without trouble. Have it identified by a person. Telling them apart is a job for a person with the specimen, and this page is not enough to eat anything.

Chicken of the woods

LaetiporusFungusspring

Mar 1 to May 31, peaking around Apr 15

Built from 265 research grade records in Alabama, counted as recorded, because a fungus is only photographed when it is fruiting.

The documented hazard here is the species itself rather than a lookalike. Florida IFAS Extension states that raw or undercooked Laetiporus has been reported to cause gastrointestinal problems and that at least some individuals are allergic to it. Missouri notes swollen lips and stomach upset in some people even after cooking. Have it identified by a person. Telling them apart is a job for a person with the specimen, and this page is not enough to eat anything.

Wild blackberry

Rubus subgenus RubusPlant, fruitspring

Apr 1 to May 31, peaking around Apr 15

Built from 65 research grade records in Alabama, restricted to records annotated as fruiting, so the dates track fruit rather than flower.

Illinois Extension writes that there are no poisonous lookalikes to worry about among the brambles. That is a single extension article rather than a body of guidance, so we attribute it to Illinois Extension rather than asserting it ourselves. Have it identified by a person. Telling them apart is a job for a person with the specimen, and this page is not enough to eat anything.

Black trumpet

CraterellusFungussummer

Jun 1 to Aug 31, peaking around Jun 15

Built from 166 research grade records in Alabama, counted as recorded, because a fungus is only photographed when it is fruiting.

Missouri states there are no lookalikes in Missouri, and immediately adds that you should be absolutely sure of the identification and eat only a small amount the first time. Have it identified by a person. Telling them apart is a job for a person with the specimen, and this page is not enough to eat anything.

Chanterelle

CantharellusFungussummer

Jun 1 to Aug 31, peaking around Jul 15

Built from 609 research grade records in Alabama, counted as recorded, because a fungus is only photographed when it is fruiting.

Named lookalikes: Jack-o'-lantern (Omphalotus illudens); Big laughing gym (Gymnopilus spectabilis). Have it identified by a person. Telling them apart is a job for a person with the specimen, and this page is not enough to eat anything.

Pawpaw

Asimina trilobaPlant, fruitsummer

May 1 to Aug 31, peaking around Jul 15

Built from 61 research grade records in Alabama, restricted to records annotated as fruiting, so the dates track fruit rather than flower.

NC State Extension rates pawpaw severity low, names acetogenins as the toxic principle, and records that contact dermatitis is known to occur, recommending gloves when harvesting. It notes stomach and intestinal pain from eating the fruit skin or seeds. Claims that eating pawpaw causes human neurodegeneration are not established; the neurotoxicity work concerns a different genus and cell cultures, not people. Have it identified by a person. Telling them apart is a job for a person with the specimen, and this page is not enough to eat anything.

American elderberry

Sambucus canadensisPlant, fruitsummer

Jun 1 to Aug 31, peaking around Aug 15

Built from 248 research grade records in Alabama, restricted to records annotated as fruiting, so the dates track fruit rather than flower.

Named lookalikes: Water hemlock (Cicuta maculata) and poison hemlock (Conium maculatum); Pokeweed (Phytolacca americana); Devil's walking stick (Aralia spinosa). The bigger documented hazard is the plant itself. CDC investigated an August 1983 California incident in which eight people were flown to hospital by helicopter after drinking juice pressed from elderberries crushed together with their leaves and branches. CDC concluded that leaves and stems should not be crushed in when making juice. Oregon State Extension states that all varieties of raw elderberries should be cooked before consuming. Have it identified by a person. Telling them apart is a job for a person with the specimen, and this page is not enough to eat anything.

Wild grape

VitisPlant, fruitsummer

Jul 1 to Sep 30, peaking around Aug 15

Built from 197 research grade records in Alabama, restricted to records annotated as fruiting, so the dates track fruit rather than flower.

Named lookalikes: Canada moonseed (Menispermum canadense). Have it identified by a person. Telling them apart is a job for a person with the specimen, and this page is not enough to eat anything.

American persimmon

Diospyros virginianaPlant, fruitIn season now

Jul 1 to Nov 30, peaking around Oct 15

Built from 370 research grade records in Alabama, restricted to records annotated as fruiting, so the dates track fruit rather than flower.

The documented issue with persimmons is mechanical rather than toxic: tannin in unripe fruit can precipitate in stomach acid and form an obstructing mass. Every clinical report we could find concerns the Asian persimmon rather than the American one, so this is a genus level mechanism and not a documented American persimmon case. Have it identified by a person. Telling them apart is a job for a person with the specimen, and this page is not enough to eat anything.

Black walnut

Juglans nigraPlant, fruitIn season now

Aug 1 to Nov 30, peaking around Nov 15

Built from 46 research grade records in Alabama, restricted to records annotated as fruiting, so the dates track fruit rather than flower.

The husks stain skin and clothing persistently and can irritate, which is a nuisance rather than a poisoning. We found no authoritative toxic lookalike pairing. Have it identified by a person. Telling them apart is a job for a person with the specimen, and this page is not enough to eat anything.

Lion's mane

Hericium erinaceusFunguswinter

Nov 1 to Jan 31, peaking around Dec 15

Built from 434 research grade records in Alabama, counted as recorded, because a fungus is only photographed when it is fruiting.

The species Missouri names as similar, comb tooth and hedgehog, are themselves edible rather than poisonous. Missouri still adds: always be cautious when eating edible mushrooms. Have it identified by a person. Telling them apart is a job for a person with the specimen, and this page is not enough to eat anything.

Oyster mushroom

PleurotusFunguswinter

Dec 1 to Jan 31, peaking around Dec 15

Built from 589 research grade records in Alabama, counted as recorded, because a fungus is only photographed when it is fruiting.

Missouri states there are no lookalikes in Missouri that are poisonous, and that most species misidentified as oyster mushrooms are woody or unpleasant rather than dangerous. That statement is scoped to one state. Have it identified by a person. Telling them apart is a job for a person with the specimen, and this page is not enough to eat anything.
The data

Chanterelle in Alabama, month by month

Chanterelle records in Alabama, by month
0255075100January: 0 / 100 indexJFebruary: 0 / 100 indexFMarch: 0 / 100 indexMApril: 0 / 100 indexAMay: 22 / 100 indexMJune: 84 / 100 indexJJuly: 100 / 100 indexJAugust: 47 / 100 indexASeptember: 26 / 100 indexSOctober: 19 / 100 indexONovember: 5 / 100 indexNDecember: 7 / 100 indexD
609 research grade iNaturalist records of Cantharellus in Alabama, grouped by the month they were observed.Counted as recorded: a fungus is only photographed when it is fruiting, so the raw curve is already a fruiting curve. The adjusted series divides by all observations in the state that month, which removes observer effort.Adjusted view: each month’s records divided by all research-grade observations recorded in the same place that month, rescaled so the busiest month is 100. It answers “what share of what people found was this animal”, which is closer to activity than a raw tally.

The chart opens on the adjusted series, which corrects for observer effort, and the toggle shows the raw counts you would get from the site itself. Where they disagree, the raw curve is usually reporting when people were outdoors rather than when the species was fruiting. See the underlying Alabama records on iNaturalist.

A white mushroom made of long hanging spines growing from the side of a tree trunk
Lion's mane, typically Nov 1 to Jan 31 in Alabama. “Hericium erinaceus 157746072” by Nina Filippova, CC BY 4.0

Before you eat anything you found in Alabama

This site publishes timing, not identification. It tells you when a species has historically been recorded in your state. It cannot tell you what you are holding, and nothing on it should be treated as permission to eat a wild mushroom.

CDC reports that approximately 7,500 poisonous mushroom ingestions were reported annually to poison control centers across the United States. Source.

This is not a theoretical caution. During November 2025 to March 2026, the California Poison Control System and California Department of Public Health responded to an outbreak of 39 cases of amatoxin mushroom poisoning in northern California, resulting in three liver transplantations and four deaths. This is the largest reported outbreak of mushroom-associated hepatotoxic poisoning in California history and the largest in the United States in several decades. Amatoxins are not denatured by cooking or other methods of food preparation. CDC, Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, May 28, 2026.

Where to take a question instead

Call Poison Control 1-800-222-1222

The single most useful thing on this page is not a date. It is NAMA’s list of volunteer identification consultants, which is organised by state and is free. Find the Alabama entry before you need it rather than after.

Alabama foraging questions

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Windows on this page are climatology derived from iNaturalist research grade observation records in Alabama, not a forecast and not a map of where anything grows. Nothing here identifies a mushroom or states that anything is safe to eat. Take an identification question to a person: NAMA identification consultants or Poison Control on 1-800-222-1222.