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Hurricanes in August

What 175 years of NOAA records show about August in the Atlantic: how much forms, what has hit the US, and where the month sits in the season.

August is part of the official Atlantic season, June 1 to November 30. Anything live belongs to the National Hurricane Center.
Named storms active in August
448
At hurricane strength
257
US hurricane landfalls
83

Is there a storm anywhere right now? Go to the National Hurricane Center.

The panel just below republishes the National Hurricane Center’s own latest advisories and outlook, verbatim and timestamped. Tracks, cones and forecasts are the National Hurricane Center’s. If a storm is active or approaching, NHC is the source of official forecasts and warnings, and your emergency management agency is the source of evacuation and shelter decisions.

“It only takes one hurricane (or tropical storm) to cause a disaster.” NOAA Climate Prediction Center

What NHC is saying right now

Republished verbatim from the National Hurricane Center via the National Weather Service API, with NHC’s own issuance times. For anything that matters, read it at nhc.noaa.gov where it is always current.

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August in the Atlantic record

1851 to 2025, NOAA HURDAT2
448
named storms active in August
whole record, storm months
263
since aircraft recon began
1944 on, about 3.2 per year
257
months with hurricane strength
whole record
83
US hurricane landfall events
every August strike in NOAA's list

August is when the Atlantic changes character. The Cape Verde season opens, with tropical waves leaving Africa and crossing thousands of miles of warm water, and activity climbs steeply toward the September peak. NHC's averages put the first hurricane of a typical season in early to mid August.

The numbers

How busy August actually is

The chart shows every month for comparison, from the same HURDAT2 record; August’s column is the one to read. Because ship reports missed storms in the early record, the comparison to use is the modern one: since 1944, August has averaged about 3.2 named storms active per year.

NHC's August origin map lights up along the main development region, the belt of tropical Atlantic between Africa and the Caribbean, alongside continued Gulf and Caribbean genesis. See NHC’s monthly origin and track maps.

The eye of Hurricane Katrina photographed from inside by a NOAA hurricane hunter aircraft, a stadium of cloud around clear blue sky
Inside the eye of Hurricane Katrina from a NOAA WP-3D hurricane hunter, August 2005. Aircraft reconnaissance began in 1944, which is why the modern per year averages on this page start there rather than 1851. “Hurricane Katrina Eye viewed from Hurricane Hunter” — NOAA — Public domain
The receipts

Every August hurricane to hit the United States

From NOAA AOML’s continental US landfall list: every hurricane whose August landfall brought hurricane conditions to at least one state. The strongest are highlighted; the list scrolls.

YearNameHighest US categoryStates affectedPressure
2024DebbyCat 1Florida982 mb
2023IdaliaCat 3Florida, Georgia950 mb
2021IdaCat 4Louisiana931 mb
2020LauraCat 4Texas, Louisiana939 mb
2020IsaiasCat 1South Carolina, North Carolina986 mb
2017HarveyCat 4Texas937 mb
2012IsaacCat 1Louisiana966 mb
2011IreneCat 1North Carolina952 mb
2005KatrinaCat 3Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, Florida920 mb
2004CharleyCat 4Florida, South Carolina, North Carolina941 mb
2004GastonCat 1South Carolina985 mb
2004AlexCat 1North Carolina972 mb
1999BretCat 3Texas951 mb
1998BonnieCat 2North Carolina964 mb
1995ErinCat 2Florida973 mb
1993EmilyCat 3North Carolina961 mb
1992AndrewCat 5Louisiana, Florida922 mb
1991BobCat 2New York, Connecticut, Rhode Island, Massachusetts962 mb
1989ChantalCat 1Texas986 mb
1986CharleyCat 1North Carolina990 mb
1985DannyCat 1Louisiana987 mb
1983AliciaCat 3Texas962 mb
1980AllenCat 3Texas945 mb
1976BelleCat 1New York980 mb
1970CeliaCat 4Texas944 mb
1969CamilleCat 5Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama900 mb
1964CleoCat 2Florida968 mb
1955ConnieCat 2North Carolina, Virginia962 mb
1954CarolCat 3North Carolina, New York, Connecticut, Rhode Island, Massachusetts955 mb
1953BarbaraCat 1North Carolina975 mb
1952AbleCat 2South Carolina980 mb
1950BakerCat 1Alabama, Florida979 mb
1949UnnamedCat 4Florida, Georgia954 mb
1949UnnamedCat 1North Carolina977 mb
1947UnnamedCat 1Texas984 mb
1945UnnamedCat 3Texas963 mb
1944UnnamedCat 1North Carolina985 mb
1942UnnamedCat 1Texas992 mb
1942UnnamedCat 3Texas950 mb
1940UnnamedCat 2Texas, Louisiana972 mb
1940UnnamedCat 2Georgia, South Carolina972 mb
1939UnnamedCat 1Florida985 mb
1938UnnamedCat 1Louisiana995 mb
1933UnnamedCat 1North Carolina, Virginia, Maryland963 mb
1932FreeportCat 4Texas935 mb
1928UnnamedCat 2Florida977 mb
1926UnnamedCat 3Louisiana955 mb
1924UnnamedCat 1North Carolina, Massachusetts963 mb
1918UnnamedCat 3Texas, Louisiana955 mb
1918UnnamedCat 1North Carolina988 mb
1916UnnamedCat 4Texas932 mb
1915GalvestonCat 4Texas, Louisiana940 mb
1915UnnamedCat 1Florida990 mb
1911UnnamedCat 1Alabama, Florida982 mb
1911UnnamedCat 2Georgia, South Carolina972 mb
1909UnnamedCat 1Texas955 mb
1901UnnamedCat 1Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama973 mb
1899UnnamedCat 2Florida979 mb
1899UnnamedCat 3North Carolina945 mb
1898UnnamedCat 1Florida982 mb
1898UnnamedCat 1Georgia, South Carolina980 mb
1895UnnamedCat 1Texas963 mb
1893Sea IslandsCat 3Florida, Georgia, South Carolina, North Carolina954 mb
1893Midnight StormCat 1New York, Connecticut986 mb
1891UnnamedCat 1Florida985 mb
1888UnnamedCat 3Louisiana, Mississippi, Florida945 mb
1887UnnamedCat 1North Carolina946 mb
1886IndianolaCat 4Texas925 mb
1885UnnamedCat 2Florida, Georgia, South Carolina, North Carolina970 mb
1881UnnamedCat 2Georgia, South Carolina970 mb
1880UnnamedCat 3Texas931 mb
1880UnnamedCat 2Florida972 mb
1879UnnamedCat 2Texas, Louisiana964 mb
1879UnnamedCat 3North Carolina, Virginia, Massachusetts971 mb
1871UnnamedCat 3Florida955 mb
1871UnnamedCat 2Florida965 mb
1869Lower Texas CoastCat 2Texas965 mb
1861Key WestCat 1Florida978 mb
1860UnnamedCat 3Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama945 mb
1856Last IslandCat 4Louisiana934 mb
1856Southeastern StatesCat 2Alabama, Florida, Georgia965 mb
1852Great MobileCat 3Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, Florida961 mb
1851Great Middle FloridaCat 3Florida, Georgia955 mb

How complete is this record?

“Because of the sparseness of towns and cities before 1900 in some coastal locations along the United States, the above list is not complete for all states. Before the Gulf of Mexico and Atlantic coasts became settled, hurricanes may have been underestimated in their intensity or missed completely for small-sized systems (i.e., 2004's Hurricane Charley).”NOAA Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory, Hurricane Research Division, source
Satellite image of Hurricane Hugo, a large hurricane with a clear eye, approaching the southeastern United States
Hurricane Hugo from NOAA's polar orbiting satellite, September 21, 1989. Hugo's Category 4 South Carolina landfall is one of the August entries in the table above. “Hugo 1989-09-21 1844Z” — NOAA Satellite and Information Service — Public domain
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In context

Where August sits in the season

The season’s shape is set by NOAA’s own dates and peak:

“The Atlantic hurricane season runs from June 1 to November 30.”National Hurricane Center, source
“The peak of the Atlantic hurricane season is September 10, with most activity occurring between mid-August and mid-October.”National Hurricane Center, source
Satellite image of Hurricane Iniki, a compact hurricane with a clear eye, southwest of the Hawaiian Islands
Hurricane Iniki from NOAA’s GOES satellite, September 11, 1992, with the Hawaiian Islands visible at upper right. The central Pacific runs the same June to November season as the Atlantic, on its own climatology. “Iniki 1992-09-11 1931Z” — NOAA (GOES-7), NASA — Public domain
GOES satellite image of Hurricane Katrina filling the Gulf, its eye southeast of the Louisiana coast
Hurricane Katrina from NOAA’s GOES-12 satellite on August 28, 2005, the day before its Gulf coast landfall. The Naval Research Laboratory annotations date the frame. August and September together account for the majority of all Atlantic hurricane activity in the record. “Katrina 2005-08-28 2245Z” — U.S. Navy / Naval Research Laboratory — Public domain
Common questions

Hurricanes in August: FAQ

Keep reading

The rest of the season

Hurricane season by state

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Counts derived from NOAA HURDAT2 (hurdat2-1851-2025-02272026.txt) and NOAA AOML’s continental US hurricane landfall list (Revised in March 2026 to add in the 2025 season). For anything current: nhc.noaa.gov.