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Waterfall season · Hawaii

When Hawaii Waterfalls Actually Flow

5 documented waterfalls in Hawaii, when each one actually runs, and what the river is doing right now where a gauge exists.

5
Falls documented
each with its agency cited
4
Read live
USGS gauges on the feeding rivers
Rain fed
What drives them
the season follows the driver
None
In window today
check the live readings instead

Trail status, closures and safety rules belong to each falls' managing agency, named and linked on every page.

Falls by falls

The Hawaii falls, their windows, and their rivers

Each card carries the typical big-water window drawn from the falls' actual driver, and the latest USGS reading on its feeding river where a gauge exists. The full page for each falls explains the season, shows today against the USGS percentile band, and quotes the managing agency on access.

Akaka Falls

Rain fed

Hawaii's postcard plunge: 442 feet of free fall into a stream-eroded gorge on the Hamakua Coast, framed by a paved loop through tropical forest.

Big water: November through April
No gauge, climatology onlyFull season page →

Rainbow Falls

Rain fed

Hilo's drive-up falls on the Wailuku River, 80 feet over a lava cave said to be the home of Hina, and named for the rainbows in its morning mist.

Big water: November through April

Waimoku Falls

Rain fed

The 400 foot wall of water at the end of Haleakala's Pipiwai Trail, past the bamboo forest in the Kipahulu District beyond Hana.

Big water: November through April

Opaekaa Falls

Rain fed

Kauai's easiest great falls: a roadside overlook above the Wailua River valley, with the falls splitting and rejoining across its basalt lip as the rain dictates.

Big water: November through April

Wailua Falls

Rain fed

The double falls at the end of Maalo Road made famous by television, pouring off the South Fork Wailua and swelling into a single curtain after Kauai rain.

Big water: November through April

Live readings: USGS Water Services (National Water Information System). Instantaneous values and daily statistics services. U.S. Geological Survey data are works of the United States Government and are in the public domain.

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The pattern

Why Hawaii falls peak when they do

Most of Hawaii's documented falls run on rain, so they answer to the last few storms rather than to any fixed date. The mix here is all 5, and 4 of them have an active USGS gauge on or near the stream.

The upper tier of Multnomah Falls pouring down a mossy basalt wall
Multnomah Falls up close. The Columbia Gorge wall seeps enough groundwater to keep its falls alive all year, but the difference between February thunder and September lace is still the whole show. “20190923-MountHood-CMR-0235 (48871760966)” — Forest Service, USDA — Public domain
Vernal Fall with a rainbow in its mist, photographed from the Mist Trail side
Vernal Fall wearing a rainbow. By late summer the wide spring curtain narrows to threads; the National Park Service photographs it in both moods, and a flow calendar needs both. “Rainbow in the mist of Vernal Falls in Yosemite National Park. NPS-Madelyn Carpenter (18497149938)” — NPS Natural Resources — Public domain
Common questions

Hawaii waterfall season FAQ

Tahquamenon Falls pouring a wide amber curtain over a sandstone ledge between green banks
Tahquamenon Falls running amber with bog tannin. Fifty thousand gallons a second at spring peak, and still one of the most reliable big falls east of the Mississippi the rest of the year. “2009-0618-TahquamenonFalls” by Bobak Ha'Eri, CC BY 3.0
Wider view

Beyond Hawaii

Other West states with documented falls

Cumberland Falls dropping a full curtain with a rainbow standing in the mist at its base
Cumberland Falls, the Niagara of the South, throwing a daytime rainbow. On bright full moon nights the same mist carries a moonbow, one of the few reliably visible in the western hemisphere. “Cumberland Falls rainbow” by James St. John, CC BY 2.0
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Windows are typical-year climatology from each falls' driver, not forecasts. Live readings and percentile bands are USGS data, public domain; where a page says a river is above or below typical, that comparison is ours and is labelled. Access and safety belong to each falls' managing agency, named on its page. National picture →