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Hummingbird Migration in Wyoming: 2026 Timing

Arrivals ~May 1 · peak departure ~August 28 · feeders down ~October 5.

Season complete — next arrivals ~May 1
First arrivals
May 1
Peak departure
Aug 28
Feeders down
Oct 5

The Wyoming hummingbird season at a glance

Live · updates daily
Today
Typical hummingbird season in Wyoming, first arrival to last straggler. Individual years shift ±1–2 weeks with weather.
May 1
First males
feeders busy by May 18
August 5
Males depart
adults leave first
August 28
Main wave south
September 20
Last stragglers
feeders down October 5

Wyoming's mountain meadows host a brief, intense season — by Labor Day the paintbrush is done and so are the hummingbirds.

Your dates

Hummingbird dates for your exact ZIP

The dates above are for Wyoming as a whole. Enter a ZIP code for the arrival, departure and feeder dates at that location:

The season, phase by phase

How the Wyoming season unfolds

Arrival · May 1 males first

Adult males arrive ahead of females to claim territory. Have feeders out 1–2 weeks before May 1 — the earliest birds arrive depleted, and a ready feeder can anchor them to your yard for the season.

Nesting · May 18 onward quiet weeks

Feeder traffic often dips while females nest — they're eating small insects for protein and staying close to the nest. The birds haven't left; they're busy. Keep nectar fresh through the lull.

The rush · August 5–August 28 peak chaos

The best feeder weeks of the year: local families plus southbound migrants stack up together, all trying to double their body weight for the trip. A busy yard can drain a feeder daily. Adult males slip out first.

Last calls · through September 20 stragglers

Juveniles and late movers trickle through until September 20. Leave feeders up until October 5 — about two weeks past the typical last bird — as a refueling stop for stragglers.

Female calliope hummingbird feeding two chicks in a lichen-covered nest
The midsummer "disappearance," explained: a walnut-sized nest, two chicks, and a female hunting insects instead of visiting your feeder.
Who you’re watching

Hummingbird species in Wyoming

SpeciesStatus in Wyoming
Broad-tailed Hummingbirdbreeding, May–September
Rufous & Calliopesouthbound migrants, July–September

The West runs a relay of species rather than a single act — resident breeders hold territories while rufous and calliope migrants pour through on the Rocky Mountain corridor in late summer, briefly stacking three or four species at one feeder.

Male rufous hummingbird — the feisty long-distance champion of western migration
The rufous hummingbird: barely 3 grams, up to 3,900 migration miles, and it will still pick a fight at your feeder.
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Feeder protocol

Feeding Wyoming’s hummingbirds, done right

The only recipe

1 part white sugar : 4 parts water. Nothing else — no red dye, no honey (it ferments into toxins), no substitutes. Red on the feeder does the attracting.

Keep it clean

Change nectar every 2–3 days in warm weather and rinse with hot water each refill. Cloudy nectar or black mold can be lethal — when in doubt, dump it.

The calendar

Hang feeders around April 19 (about two weeks before first arrivals); take them down around October 5. Migration runs on day length, so a feeder never delays a bird.

Hummingbird drinking at a glass bottle feeder against an open sky
Any feeder works if the nectar is fresh — the 1:4 sugar-water inside matters infinitely more than the hardware around it.
Derived from Wyoming’s dates

Your Wyoming feeder calendar

Every date below is computed from Wyoming’s own arrival and departure anchors — no generic advice, these are your dates:

Feeder taskTypical Wyoming dateWhy then
Hang feedersApril 19~2 weeks before first arrivals (May 1) — early males arrive depleted
Expect the nesting lullMay 18 onwardFemales switch to insects; traffic dips but the birds haven’t left
Add a second feederJuly 22~2 weeks before departures begin — migrants stack on top of locals
Peak nectar demandAugust 5 – August 28Birds double body weight for the trip; busy yards drain a feeder daily
Take feeders downOctober 5~2 weeks after the last stragglers (September 20)
Beyond the feeder

Plant a yard in Wyoming they’ll fight over

Feeders are the appetizer; flowers and the small insects they attract are the meal. These western natives carry a yard through the August 5–September 20 migration crush:

  • Penstemon (beardtongue)
  • Salvia and autumn sage
  • Scarlet gilia
  • Agastache (hummingbird mint)
  • Desert willow / ocotillo (Southwest)
Wild bergamot (bee balm) blooming at a meadow edge
Wild bergamot — the native bee balm. One established patch outdraws any feeder in Wyoming by midsummer.

Skip pesticides where you can — hummingbirds feed heavily on gnats, fruit flies, and spiders, especially females raising young.

Common questions

Wyoming hummingbird FAQ

Trumpet creeper blossoms — tubular flowers shaped for hummingbird bills
Tubular flowers like trumpet creeper co-evolved with hummingbird bills — plant one this fall and next season’s birds will find it.
Keep planning

The rest of your backyard season

More Rockies hummingbird timing

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Windows compiled from Journey North citizen-science records, eBird seasonal abundance, and Audubon/USFWS range data; individual years shift ±1–2 weeks with weather. National picture: where the birds are right now →