
Hummingbird Migration in Louisiana: 2026 Timing
Arrivals ~March 1 · peak departure ~October 5 · keep feeders up all winter — winter hummingbird state.
Departure underway — stragglers through November 15The Louisiana hummingbird season at a glance
Live · updates dailyLouisiana practically invented winter hummingbird study — Baton Rouge gardens have banded more cold-season western hummers than anywhere east of Texas.
Hummingbird dates for your exact ZIP
The dates above are for Louisiana as a whole. Enter a ZIP code for the arrival, departure and feeder dates at that location:
How the Louisiana season unfolds
Arrival · March 1 males first
Adult males arrive ahead of females to claim territory. Have feeders out 1–2 weeks before March 1 — the earliest birds arrive depleted, and a ready feeder can anchor them to your yard for the season.
Nesting · March 20 onward quiet weeks
Feeder traffic often dips while females nest — they're eating small insects for protein and staying close to the nest. The birds haven't left; they're busy. Keep nectar fresh through the lull.
The rush · September 15–October 5 peak chaos
The best feeder weeks of the year: local families plus southbound migrants stack up together, all trying to double their body weight for the trip. A busy yard can drain a feeder daily. Adult males slip out first.
Last calls · through November 15 stragglers
Migrants taper off, but this is a winter-hummingbird state: keep at least one feeder clean and full all winter and you may host a rare western species in December.

Hummingbird species in Louisiana
| Species | Status in Louisiana |
|---|---|
| Ruby-throated Hummingbird | breeding + staging |
| Rufous, Black-chinned & others | regular winter residents |
East of the Great Plains, the ruby-throated hummingbird carries the entire show — the only breeding hummingbird in the eastern US, wintering in Mexico and Central America, with many crossing the Gulf of Mexico in a single 18–22 hour nonstop flight.

Feeding Louisiana’s hummingbirds, done right
The only recipe
1 part white sugar : 4 parts water. Nothing else — no red dye, no honey (it ferments into toxins), no substitutes. Red on the feeder does the attracting.
Keep it clean
Change nectar every 2–3 days in warm weather and rinse with hot water each refill. Cloudy nectar or black mold can be lethal — when in doubt, dump it.
The calendar
Hang feeders around February 17 (about two weeks before first arrivals); leave at least one up all winter. Migration runs on day length, so a feeder never delays a bird.

Your Louisiana feeder calendar
Every date below is computed from Louisiana’s own arrival and departure anchors — no generic advice, these are your dates:
| Feeder task | Typical Louisiana date | Why then |
|---|---|---|
| Hang feeders | February 17 | ~2 weeks before first arrivals (March 1) — early males arrive depleted |
| Expect the nesting lull | March 20 onward | Females switch to insects; traffic dips but the birds haven’t left |
| Add a second feeder | September 1 | ~2 weeks before departures begin — migrants stack on top of locals |
| Peak nectar demand | September 15 – October 5 | Birds double body weight for the trip; busy yards drain a feeder daily |
| Winter protocol | Never | Winter hummingbird state — one clean, full feeder year-round |
Plant a yard in Louisiana they’ll fight over
Feeders are the appetizer; flowers and the small insects they attract are the meal. These eastern natives carry a yard through the September 15–November 15 migration crush:
- Jewelweed (the #1 wild migration fuel)
- Cardinal flower
- Bee balm (Monarda)
- Trumpet honeysuckle
- Salvia — annual and perennial

Skip pesticides where you can — hummingbirds feed heavily on gnats, fruit flies, and spiders, especially females raising young.
Louisiana hummingbird FAQ

The rest of your backyard season
More Southeast hummingbird timing
Windows compiled from Journey North citizen-science records, eBird seasonal abundance, and Audubon/USFWS range data; individual years shift ±1–2 weeks with weather. National picture: where the birds are right now →