South Dakota Sidewalk Snow Removal: 24 to 48 Hours
South Dakota runs from a day in Watertown to two days in Sioux Falls.
South Dakota runs from a day in Watertown to two days in Sioux Falls
South Dakota has a statute that does one thing only, which is to let a local government pass a rule of its own. The clock is a city's instead, and five South Dakota cities count in hours. The tightest is Watertown at a day and the loosest Sioux Falls at two days, a gap of 24 hours inside one state. Nationally the deadlines run from no hours at all to three days across 150 cities, and no state legislature anywhere has put a number on it.
The city named on each line below is the one that publishes the rule and the one that answers questions about it. 53 cities nationally also publish a page for reporting a walk that has not been cleared.
The 5 South Dakota cities that publish an ordinance
Five South Dakota cities publish a count of hours, and each one below is quoted from the ordinance or the city page it was read from. The middle of the South Dakota figures is two days, against a day nationally.
Each card below carries what that city published and nothing else: the deadline in its own sentence, the sentence it was read from, and the width, the penalty and the wording about ice where the city printed them. The chip is a band derived from the wording for sorting, not a restatement of it.
Watertown
13h to 24hwithin 24 hours after snowfall
Property owners must remove snow and ice from sidewalks within 24 hours after snowfall to keep walkways safe.
Whose duty it is, as the ordinance puts it
property owners
- Section City Ordinance 18.0311
- Published by City of Watertown Street Department
Snow & Ice Removal, Watertown, SD, read September 23, 2026
Yankton
13h to 24hwithin twenty-four (24) hours after any fall of snow
He shall cause to be removed, within twenty-four (24) hours after any fall of snow, the snow from so much thereof as adjoins the premises owned or occupied by him.
Whose duty it is, as the ordinance puts it
the owner or occupant of any premises abutting any sidewalk
What it says about ice
When it is impossible to take the snow or ice from the sidewalk by reason of its being frozen thereto, he shall sprinkle or spread some suitable material upon the sidewalk to prevent it from becoming slippery and dangerous to travel.
- If it is not done the city may clear it and charge the property
- Section Yankton Code of Ordinances Sec. 21-1
- Published by Yankton Code of Ordinances, Chapter 21 Streets and Sidewalks
Sec. 21-1. Removal of snow and ice, Yankton Code of Ordinances, read September 23, 2026
Aberdeen
Over 24hwithin 48 hours after the falling of said snow has stopped
The owner of any real property fronting or abutting upon any sidewalk shall remove the snow or ice from such sidewalk within 48 hours after the falling of said snow has stopped.
Whose duty it is, as the ordinance puts it
the owner of any real property fronting or abutting upon any sidewalk
- Width a 36-inch passable area, where a residential property abuts or fronts a curbside sidewalk
- If it is not done the city may clear it and charge the property
- Section Aberdeen Code of Ordinances Sec. 46-337 and Sec. 46-338
- Published by Aberdeen Code of Ordinances, Chapter 46 Streets, Sidewalks and Other Public Places
Article VII. Snow Removal, Aberdeen Code of Ordinances, read September 23, 2026
Brookings
Over 24hwithin 48 hours after any snowfall, snow or ice accumulation
The owner of any property must remove all snow and ice from any sidewalk upon the owner's property within 48 hours after any snowfall, snow or ice accumulation so that sidewalks are clean and safe for pedestrians for safe and convenient foot travel.
Whose duty it is, as the ordinance puts it
the owner of any property
What it says about ice
In the event ice has so formed upon a sidewalk that it cannot be removed, then the owner must use sand, salt or other suitable substance in such manner as to prevent the ice from being dangerous until such time as it can be removed.
- Penalty an ordinance violation
- If it is not done the city may clear it and charge the property
- Section Brookings Code of Ordinances Sec. 74-211; collection Sec. 74-213; penalties Sec. 74-216
- Published by Brookings Code of Ordinances, Chapter 74 Streets, Sidewalks and Other Public Places
Division 2. Snow and Ice Removal, Brookings Code of Ordinances, read September 23, 2026
Sioux Falls
Over 24hwithin 48 hours after it snows
Sidewalks must be cleared of ice and snow within 48 hours after it snows.
What it says about ice
Sidewalks must be cleared of ice and snow within 48 hours after it snows. Don't forget about sidewalk curb ramps on corner lots and other curb cutouts. Residents are responsible for providing access from the street onto the sidewalk.
- Published by City of Sioux Falls, Parking & Street Services
Snow in Sioux Falls, City of Sioux Falls, read September 23, 2026
Watertown and Sioux Falls are 24 hours apart
A house on one side of a city line in South Dakota has a day and a house on the other has two days, which is the whole reason a state level answer to this question is no answer. 23 states carry a gap like it, the widest being Maine at 68 hours.
Neither city is wrong and neither is unusual. A sidewalk ordinance is written by a council for the street outside its own window, and nothing above it in South Dakota obliges one council to look at what the next one wrote. The figure that applies to a reader is the one their own city published, which is why every card above carries the city’s name before it carries a number.

The South Dakota statute, and what it does not do
South Dakota sets no statewide shovelling deadline. The codified law only gives every municipality the power to put the duty on the abutting owner and to bill the cost back.
That is the national pattern rather than a South Dakota quirk. 13 of the 50 legislatures have a statute that touches sidewalk snow at all, 10 of those do nothing but let a city decide, and not one of them sets a deadline. The clock is a municipal ordinance everywhere in the country.
Permission for a local government to write one
SDCL 9-30-5
South Dakota Legislature, South Dakota Codified Laws
has a statute that does one thing only, which is to let a local government pass a rule of its own
Every municipality shall have power to require the owner of abutting property to remove snow and ice from sidewalks and weeds from parking, and to provide for their removal and for taxing the expense thereof by special assessment against the abutting property.South Dakota Legislature, South Dakota Codified Laws, read September 23, 2026. Read it at the source
A bill or a penalty, depending on the South Dakota city
Three South Dakota cities publish a rule letting the city clear the walk and put the cost on the property. That is the commoner enforcement route nationally: 102 of the 187 cities with an ordinance carry one, against 105 that publish a penalty.
One South Dakota city prints a penalty beside the rule, each as the class of offence the ordinance creates rather than as an amount. Each is reproduced below in the words its own ordinance used.
Both routes are printed on the cards above in the sentence each was read from, because a penalty clause paraphrased is a different statement than the one the city made. Where a city publishes a page for reporting a walk that has not been cleared, that link is on its card too.
The same question in the other forty nine
150 cities nationally count in hours, and the counts run from no hours at all to 72. 74 land on exactly a day, 57 give twelve hours or less, and 18 give more than a day. A further 22 set a time of day or a depth of snow rather than a count of hours at all.
The bar splits those 150 cities by how long they allow, and the table beneath it orders the states by how tight their tightest city is, which is a different ranking from how much snow a state gets.
| State | What the legislature did | What its cities do | With an ordinance | Tightest city |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missouri | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 7 of 7 | ImmediatelySt. Louis |
| Wyoming | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 3 of 3 | ImmediatelySheridan |
| New Mexico | A cross reference | Cities count in hours | 1 of 4 | ImmediatelySanta Fe |
| Michigan | Nothing found | Cities count in hours | 7 of 7 | 2hMarquette |
| Maryland | Nothing found | Cities count in hours | 8 of 8 | 3hAnnapolis |
| Massachusetts | A city may | Cities count in hours | 8 of 8 | 3hBoston |
| Pennsylvania | Nothing found | Cities count in hours | 7 of 7 | 3hErie |
| Virginia | A city may | Cities count in hours | 6 of 7 | 3hRoanoke |
| Connecticut | A city may | Cities count in hours | 8 of 8 | 4hDanbury |
| Ohio | A city may | Cities count in hours | 8 of 8 | 4hAthens |
| New York | Nothing found | Cities count in hours | 7 of 7 | 4hNew York City |
| Maine | A city may | Cities count in hours | 4 of 8 | 4hWaterville |
| Vermont | A city may | Cities count in hours | 1 of 6 | 4hWinooski |
| Rhode Island | A city may | Cities count in hours | 6 of 6 | 5hNewport |
| Indiana | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 6 of 6 | 6hWest Lafayette |
| Nebraska | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 7 of 7 | 8hFremont |
| New Jersey | Nothing found | Cities count in hours | 6 of 6 | 8hJersey City |
| Utah | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 5 of 5 | 8hPark City |
| Iowa | Owner duty, no clock | Cities count in hours | 7 of 7 | 10hAmes |
| Kansas | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 6 of 6 | 12hSalina |
| Delaware | Nothing found | Cities count in hours | 5 of 5 | 12hMilford |
| Washington | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 3 of 4 | 12hSeattle |
| California | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 1 of 2 | 12hSouth Lake Tahoe |
| North Dakota | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 7 of 7 | 24hBismarck |
| Wisconsin | The city clears it | Cities count in hours | 7 of 7 | 24hGreen Bay |
| Colorado | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 6 of 6 | 24hAurora |
| Illinois | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 6 of 6 | 24hChampaign |
| Minnesota | A city may | Cities count in hours | 6 of 6 | 24hDuluth |
| Montana | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 5 of 5 | 24hBillings |
| South Dakota | A city may | Cities count in hours | 5 of 5 | 24hWatertown |
| Oklahoma | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 3 of 7 | 24hTulsa |
| West Virginia | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 3 of 4 | 24hMorgantown |
| Alaska | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 2 of 3 | 24hSeward |
| Idaho | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 2 of 3 | 24hIdaho Falls |
| Texas | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 2 of 7 | 24hAmarillo |
| Arizona | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 1 of 5 | 24hFlagstaff |
| Oregon | Nothing at state level | Required, no time named | 2 of 3 | None published |
| Arkansas | Nothing at state level | Set by the clock or a depth | 1 of 7 | None published |
| Kentucky | Nothing at state level | Set by the clock or a depth | 1 of 3 | None published |
| Tennessee | Nothing at state level | Required, no time named | 1 of 4 | None published |
| Alabama | Nothing at state level | No city rule found | 0 of 3 | None published |
| Florida | Nothing at state level | No city rule found | 0 of 3 | None published |
| Georgia | Nothing at state level | No city rule found | 0 of 3 | None published |
| Hawaii | Nothing at state level | No city rule found | 0 of 2 | None published |
| Louisiana | Nothing at state level | No city rule found | 0 of 6 | None published |
| Mississippi | Nothing at state level | No city rule found | 0 of 3 | None published |
| Nevada | Nothing at state level | No city rule found | 0 of 3 | None published |
| New Hampshire | A city may | No city rule found | 0 of 7 | None published |
| North Carolina | Nothing at state level | No city rule found | 0 of 4 | None published |
| South Carolina | Nothing at state level | No city rule found | 0 of 3 | None published |
South Dakota sidewalk snow removal questions
Sidewalk snow removal rules in every state
South Dakota read September 23, 2026: the municipal code and the city published pages of the 5 cities above, and SDCL 9-30-5. Every deadline, width, penalty and duty above links to the document it was published in and is reproduced in that document’s own wording. An hour count on this site is a sorting key derived from a city’s sentence and never a replacement for it. Councils amend ordinances on their own schedule, so the section linked beside a line is what governs on the day. What a particular property owes, and to whom, is a question for the city that published the ordinance.