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Sidewalk snow removal, read September 23, 2026

Vermont Sidewalk Snow Removal Deadlines by City

Winooski gives four hours, and Vermont sets nothing above it.

A rule, not a clock
What state law sets
24 V.S.A. § 2291(2)
4h
What its cities allow
in the one city that counts in hours
1 of 6
Cities with an ordinance
3 clear it themselves and bill
September 23, 2026
Read
2 publish a penalty
The short answer

Winooski gives four hours, and Vermont sets nothing above it

Vermont has a statute that does one thing only, which is to let a local government pass a rule of its own. The clock is a city's instead, and one Vermont city counts in hours. Nationally the deadlines run from no hours at all to three days across 150 cities, and no state legislature anywhere has put a number on it.

The city named on each line below is the one that publishes the rule and the one that answers questions about it. 53 cities nationally also publish a page for reporting a walk that has not been cleared.

A city may1 of 6 cities with an ordinance1 counting in hours3 clear it themselves

City by city, in each city’s own words

The one Vermont city that publishes an ordinance

One Vermont city publishes a count of hours, and each one below is quoted from the ordinance or the city page it was read from. The middle of the Vermont figures is four hours, against a day nationally.

Each card below carries what that city published and nothing else: the deadline in its own sentence, the sentence it was read from, and the width, the penalty and the wording about ice where the city printed them. The chip is a band derived from the wording for sorting, not a restatement of it.

  • Winooski

    Up to 6h

    after the ceasing to fall of snow, if in the daytime within four (4) hours, and if in the nighttime before 12:00 noon the next succeeding day

    The owner, agent or person having the care of land or buildings bordering on a street, square or other public place in the downtown area (the area contained within the perimeter of the railroad tracks (north boundary), Abenaki Way (east boundary), the Winooski River (south boundary) and Mayo Street (west boundary)), where there is a sidewalk, footway, awning or shade, shall, after the ceasing to fall of snow, if in the daytime within four (4) hours, and if in the nighttime before 12:00 noon the next succeeding day, cause the snow to be removed from such sidewalk, footway, awning or shade.

    Whose duty it is, as the ordinance puts it

    The owner, agent or person having the care of land or buildings bordering on a street, square or other public place in the downtown area
    • If it is not done the city may clear it and charge the property
    • Section Section 22.03 - Snow and Ice Removal
    • Published by Winooski Department of Public Works

    Winooski Municipal Code, Chapter 22 Streets and Sidewalks, read September 23, 2026

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What Vermont itself did

The Vermont statute, and what it does not do

Vermont sets no statewide shovelling deadline. State law lists the power to require it as one of the things a town, city or incorporated village may do.

That is the national pattern rather than a Vermont quirk. 13 of the 50 legislatures have a statute that touches sidewalk snow at all, 10 of those do nothing but let a city decide, and not one of them sets a deadline. The clock is a municipal ordinance everywhere in the country.

Permission for a local government to write one

24 V.S.A. § 2291(2)

Vermont General Assembly

has a statute that does one thing only, which is to let a local government pass a rule of its own

To provide for the removal of snow and ice from sidewalks by the owner, occupant, or person having charge of abutting property.
Vermont General Assembly, read September 23, 2026. Read it at the source
What happens if it is not done

A bill or a penalty, depending on the Vermont city

Three Vermont cities publish a rule letting the city clear the walk and put the cost on the property. That is the commoner enforcement route nationally: 102 of the 187 cities with an ordinance carry one, against 105 that publish a penalty.

Two Vermont cities print a penalty beside the rule, each as a dollar figure. Each is reproduced below in the words its own ordinance used.

Both routes are printed on the cards above in the sentence each was read from, because a penalty clause paraphrased is a different statement than the one the city made. Where a city publishes a page for reporting a walk that has not been cleared, that link is on its card too.

Where nothing was found

5 Vermont cities read publish no clearing ordinance

One Vermont city read here, Winooski, sets a four hour daytime deadline and only downtown, while Burlington and the others plow their own sidewalks and their snow ordinances govern where snow may be put rather than when a walk must be cleared.

Where a city publishes no clearing ordinance, there is no municipal deadline to count against and no municipal penalty behind it, and what stands is the state's own position set out above. Each card below links to the chapter of the code it was read from. Nationally 80 of the 267 cities read are in the same position.

  • Burlington

    No ordinance found

    No sidewalk clearing ordinance was found for this city.

    No person shall throw or put, or cause to be thrown or put, snow or ice in the part of the street known as the travel portion nor on a sidewalk of a street.
    • Section 27-84 Throwing snow into street prohibited.
    • Published by Burlington Department of Public Works

    Snow and Ice Control Plan, Burlington Department of Public Works, read September 23, 2026

  • Montpelier

    No ordinance found

    No sidewalk clearing ordinance was found for this city.

    No person, partnership or corporation shall throw, shovel, propel, deposit or cause to be thrown, shoveled, propelled or deposited, snow or ice from private property into the streets or public sidewalks.
    • Penalty not less than $5.00 nor more than $50.00
    • If it is not done the city may clear it and charge the property
    • Section Sec. 3-506. - PLACING ICE OR SNOW ONTO PUBLIC WAY.; Sec. 3-507. - REMOVAL OF ICE AND SNOW ON PUBLIC WAY PLACED THERE FROM PRIVATE PROPERTY.
    • Published by City of Montpelier

    Code of Ordinances, Chapter 3, Article V, Montpelier, VT, read September 23, 2026

  • Saint Albans

    No ordinance found

    No sidewalk clearing ordinance was found for this city.

    4304. Snow and Ice Removal from sidewalks. (Removed 12-14-2015)

    What it says about ice

    The occupant, tenant, or in case there shall be no occupant, the owner, agent, or person having the care of land or buildings bordering on a street, square, or other public place, where there is an awning, or shade, shall, after snow ceases to fall, if in the daytime within 4 hours, and if in the nighttime before twelve o'clock at noon then next succeeding, cause the snow to be removed from such awning or shade.
    • Section Title 15, Chapter 5, Section 4304
    • Published by City of Saint Albans

    Title 15 - Streets, Highways and Public Places, City of Saint Albans, read September 23, 2026

  • South Burlington

    No ordinance found

    No sidewalk clearing ordinance was found for this city.

    • Published by City of South Burlington

    Code of Ordinances, Chapter 32 Streets, Sidewalks and Other Public Places, South Burlington, VT, read September 23, 2026

  • Springfield

    No ordinance found

    No sidewalk clearing ordinance was found for this city.

    No person shall throw, shovel, propel or deposit, or cause to be thrown, shoveled, propelled or deposited, snow or ice from private property into the streets or public sidewalks.
    • Penalty A warning will be issued for the first offense. There will be a fine of $50.00 for each additional offense.
    • If it is not done the city may clear it and charge the property
    • Section Sec. 20-1. - Placing ice or snow onto public way; removal.
    • Published by Town of Springfield Public Works Department

    Code of Ordinances, Chapter 20, Article I, Springfield, VT, read September 23, 2026

How Vermont compares

The same question in the other forty nine

150 cities nationally count in hours, and the counts run from no hours at all to 72. 74 land on exactly a day, 57 give twelve hours or less, and 18 give more than a day. A further 22 set a time of day or a depth of snow rather than a count of hours at all.

The bar splits those 150 cities by how long they allow, and the table beneath it orders the states by how tight their tightest city is, which is a different ranking from how much snow a state gets.

  • 3 of 150No hours allowed
  • 23 of 150Six hours or less
  • 31 of 150Within twelve hours
  • 75 of 150Within a day
  • 18 of 150More than a day
Fifty states and 267 cities, read September 23, 2026.
StateWhat the legislature didWhat its cities doWith an ordinanceTightest city
MissouriNothing at state levelCities count in hours7 of 7ImmediatelySt. Louis
WyomingNothing at state levelCities count in hours3 of 3ImmediatelySheridan
New MexicoA cross referenceCities count in hours1 of 4ImmediatelySanta Fe
MichiganNothing foundCities count in hours7 of 72hMarquette
MarylandNothing foundCities count in hours8 of 83hAnnapolis
MassachusettsA city mayCities count in hours8 of 83hBoston
PennsylvaniaNothing foundCities count in hours7 of 73hErie
VirginiaA city mayCities count in hours6 of 73hRoanoke
ConnecticutA city mayCities count in hours8 of 84hDanbury
OhioA city mayCities count in hours8 of 84hAthens
New YorkNothing foundCities count in hours7 of 74hNew York City
MaineA city mayCities count in hours4 of 84hWaterville
VermontA city mayCities count in hours1 of 64hWinooski
Rhode IslandA city mayCities count in hours6 of 65hNewport
IndianaNothing at state levelCities count in hours6 of 66hWest Lafayette
NebraskaNothing at state levelCities count in hours7 of 78hFremont
New JerseyNothing foundCities count in hours6 of 68hJersey City
UtahNothing at state levelCities count in hours5 of 58hPark City
IowaOwner duty, no clockCities count in hours7 of 710hAmes
KansasNothing at state levelCities count in hours6 of 612hSalina
DelawareNothing foundCities count in hours5 of 512hMilford
WashingtonNothing at state levelCities count in hours3 of 412hSeattle
CaliforniaNothing at state levelCities count in hours1 of 212hSouth Lake Tahoe
North DakotaNothing at state levelCities count in hours7 of 724hBismarck
WisconsinThe city clears itCities count in hours7 of 724hGreen Bay
ColoradoNothing at state levelCities count in hours6 of 624hAurora
IllinoisNothing at state levelCities count in hours6 of 624hChampaign
MinnesotaA city mayCities count in hours6 of 624hDuluth
MontanaNothing at state levelCities count in hours5 of 524hBillings
South DakotaA city mayCities count in hours5 of 524hWatertown
OklahomaNothing at state levelCities count in hours3 of 724hTulsa
West VirginiaNothing at state levelCities count in hours3 of 424hMorgantown
AlaskaNothing at state levelCities count in hours2 of 324hSeward
IdahoNothing at state levelCities count in hours2 of 324hIdaho Falls
TexasNothing at state levelCities count in hours2 of 724hAmarillo
ArizonaNothing at state levelCities count in hours1 of 524hFlagstaff
OregonNothing at state levelRequired, no time named2 of 3None published
ArkansasNothing at state levelSet by the clock or a depth1 of 7None published
KentuckyNothing at state levelSet by the clock or a depth1 of 3None published
TennesseeNothing at state levelRequired, no time named1 of 4None published
AlabamaNothing at state levelNo city rule found0 of 3None published
FloridaNothing at state levelNo city rule found0 of 3None published
GeorgiaNothing at state levelNo city rule found0 of 3None published
HawaiiNothing at state levelNo city rule found0 of 2None published
LouisianaNothing at state levelNo city rule found0 of 6None published
MississippiNothing at state levelNo city rule found0 of 3None published
NevadaNothing at state levelNo city rule found0 of 3None published
New HampshireA city mayNo city rule found0 of 7None published
North CarolinaNothing at state levelNo city rule found0 of 4None published
South CarolinaNothing at state levelNo city rule found0 of 3None published

Vermont sidewalk snow removal questions

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Vermont read September 23, 2026: the municipal code and the city published pages of the 6 cities above, and 24 V.S.A. § 2291(2). Every deadline, width, penalty and duty above links to the document it was published in and is reproduced in that document’s own wording. An hour count on this site is a sorting key derived from a city’s sentence and never a replacement for it. Councils amend ordinances on their own schedule, so the section linked beside a line is what governs on the day. What a particular property owes, and to whom, is a question for the city that published the ordinance.