Maine Sidewalk Snow Removal: 4 to 72 Hours
Maine runs from four hours in Waterville to three days in Lewiston.
Maine runs from four hours in Waterville to three days in Lewiston
Maine has a statute that does one thing only, which is to let a local government pass a rule of its own. The clock is a city's instead, and three Maine cities count in hours. The tightest is Waterville at four hours and the loosest Lewiston at three days, a gap of 68 hours inside one state. Nationally the deadlines run from no hours at all to three days across 150 cities, and no state legislature anywhere has put a number on it.
The city named on each line below is the one that publishes the rule and the one that answers questions about it. 53 cities nationally also publish a page for reporting a walk that has not been cleared.
The 4 Maine cities that publish an ordinance
Three Maine cities publish a count of hours, and each one below is quoted from the ordinance or the city page it was read from. The middle of the Maine figures is 18 hours, against a day nationally.
Each card below carries what that city published and nothing else: the deadline in its own sentence, the sentence it was read from, and the width, the penalty and the wording about ice where the city printed them. The chip is a band derived from the wording for sorting, not a restatement of it.
Waterville
Up to 6hWithin four hours of the ceasing of snowfall, if in the daytime. Before 10 a.m. of the day following said snowfall if in the nighttime
The tenant or occupant of any store, shop, dwelling house, factory, hotel or other building, or any vacant lot or land, bordering upon any sidewalk on the business parts of Main, Elm, Water, Silver, Common, and Temple Streets, College Avenue, The Concourse, and Kennedy Memorial Drive, and in case there shall be no tenant, the owner or any person having the care or control of any building or lot or land bordering upon the aforenamed streets, shall cause snow to be removed from such sidewalk within the following times: Within four hours of the ceasing of snowfall, if in the daytime. Before 10 a.m. of the day following said snowfall if in the nighttime; provided that if the following day is Sunday, before 10 a.m. of the following Monday.
Whose duty it is, as the ordinance puts it
The tenant or occupant of any store, shop, dwelling house, factory, hotel or other building, or any vacant lot or land, bordering upon any sidewalk on the business parts of Main, Elm, Water, Silver, Common, and Temple Streets, College Avenue, The Concourse, and Kennedy Memorial Drive, and in case there shall be no tenant, the owner or any person having the care or control of any building or lot or land bordering upon the aforenamed streets
What it says about ice
Such tenant or occupant, owner or agent, whenever ice shall have formed upon any sidewalk, as aforesaid, shall cause the same to be removed or to be properly covered or strewed with sand, ashes, or other suitable substance, in such a manner as to render said sidewalk safe and convenient for travelers on foot.
- Section City of Waterville Ordinance Governing Streets and Sidewalks Sec. 3-4. Removal of Sidewalk Snow.
- Published by City of Waterville Public Works Department
Sidewalks, City of Waterville Public Works, Winter Operations, read September 23, 2026
Portland
13h to 24hwithin twelve (12) hours after snow has ceased to fall for commercial property; within eighteen (18) hours after snow has ceased to fall, or within eighteen (18) hours after the city conducts its last snow clearing for that storm on the adjacent street, whichever is later, for residential property
Residential property owners, or the manager or any person having the responsibility for any residential property building or lot of land which abuts a street where there is a sidewalk shall remove snow from the sidewalk in such a manner as to clear a path four (4) feet wide within eighteen (18) hours after snow has ceased to fall or within eighteen (18) hours after the city conducts its last snow clearing for that storm on the adjacent street, whichever is later.
Whose duty it is, as the ordinance puts it
Commercial property owners, or the manager or any person having responsibility for any commercial building or lot of land which abuts any street where there is a sidewalk; Residential property owners, or the manager or any person having the responsibility for any residential property building or lot of land which abuts a street where there is a sidewalk
What it says about ice
Whenever the sidewalk or any part thereof adjoining any building or lot of land on any street shall be encumbered with ice for eighteen (18) hours or more, it shall be the duty of the residential property owner and any person having the responsibility for such building or lot to cause such sidewalk to be made safe and convenient by removing the ice therefrom or by covering the same with sand or some other suitable substance and reapply as needed, so that the sidewalk is suitable for pedestrian use, to a width of four (4) feet. For commercial property the same duty arises where the sidewalk is encumbered with ice for six (6) hours or more during the daytime.
- Width a path four (4) feet wide
- Penalty $250.00 first offence, $500.00 second offence in the same winter season, $1,000.00 any subsequent offence in the same season for commercial property; $75.00 first offence, $125.00 second offence in the same winter season, $250.00 any subsequent offence in the same season for residential property
- If it is not done the city may clear it and charge the property
- Section Sec. 25-173. Snow and ice to be removed from sidewalks.
- Published by City of Portland Department of Public Works
Code of Ordinances, Chapter 25, Streets, Sidewalks and Other Public Places, City of Portland, read September 23, 2026
Lewiston
Over 24hwithin 72 hours, for snow or ice that has been shoveled, thrown, plowed or deposited on a winter-maintained public sidewalk
The owner of land and the person(s) in possession of such land abutting a public street or public easement have an affirmative obligation to inspect those portions of their property which have such frontage and to promptly remove within 72 hours any snow and/or ice that has been shoveled, thrown, plowed or deposited on any winter-maintained public sidewalk or public walkway and within or along the edge of the travel way of any public street and/or public easement found along such property.
Whose duty it is, as the ordinance puts it
The owner of land and the person(s) in possession of such land abutting a public street or public easement
- Penalty a fine equal to twice the removal costs, minimum $200.00, for a first offence; a fine equal to three times the removal costs, minimum $400.00, for a second or subsequent violation within two years
- If it is not done the city may clear it and charge the property
- Section Sec. 66-12. Removal of unlawful deposits of snow and/or ice from public sidewalks, public walkways, public streets and public easements.
- Published by City of Lewiston Department of Public Works
Lewiston Code, Chapter 66, Streets and Sidewalks, City of Lewiston, read September 23, 2026
Biddeford
No clockThe ordinance requires the walk cleared and names no time by which.
City ordinances (Chapter 62 Sec. 62-1) require property owners in the downtown business area to remove ice and snow from the public sidewalks abutting their properties.
Whose duty it is, as the ordinance puts it
property owners in the downtown business area
- If it is not done the city may clear it and charge the property
- Section Chapter 62, Section 62-1
- Published by City of Biddeford Public Works Department
Downtown Winter Sidewalk Maintenance, City of Biddeford Public Works, read September 23, 2026
Waterville and Lewiston are 68 hours apart
A house on one side of a city line in Maine has four hours and a house on the other has three days, which is the whole reason a state level answer to this question is no answer. 23 states carry a gap like it, the widest being Maine at 68 hours.
Neither city is wrong and neither is unusual. A sidewalk ordinance is written by a council for the street outside its own window, and nothing above it in Maine obliges one council to look at what the next one wrote. The figure that applies to a reader is the one their own city published, which is why every card above carries the city’s name before it carries a number.

The Maine statute, and what it does not do
Maine sets no statewide shovelling deadline; state law instead lets each municipality decide whether abutting owners must clear the sidewalk.
That is the national pattern rather than a Maine quirk. 13 of the 50 legislatures have a statute that touches sidewalk snow at all, 10 of those do nothing but let a city decide, and not one of them sets a deadline. The clock is a municipal ordinance everywhere in the country.
Permission for a local government to write one
30-A M.R.S. §3009(1)(A)
Maine Legislature, Office of the Revisor of Statutes
has a statute that does one thing only, which is to let a local government pass a rule of its own
The municipal officers may regulate pedestrian traffic in the public ways, including, but not limited to, setting off portions of a municipality's public ways for sidewalks and regulating their use; providing for the removal of snow and ice from the sidewalks by the owner, occupant or agent having charge of the abutting property; and establishing crosswalks or safety zones for pedestrians.Maine Legislature, Office of the Revisor of Statutes, read September 23, 2026. Read it at the source
A bill or a penalty, depending on the Maine city
Three Maine cities publish a rule letting the city clear the walk and put the cost on the property. That is the commoner enforcement route nationally: 102 of the 187 cities with an ordinance carry one, against 105 that publish a penalty.
Three Maine cities print a penalty beside the rule, each as a dollar figure. Each is reproduced below in the words its own ordinance used.
Both routes are printed on the cards above in the sentence each was read from, because a penalty clause paraphrased is a different statement than the one the city made. Where a city publishes a page for reporting a walk that has not been cleared, that link is on its card too.
4 Maine cities read publish no clearing ordinance
Maine leaves sidewalk shovelling entirely to its cities, and they disagree sharply: Waterville gives four daytime hours downtown, Portland gives twelve hours to a business and eighteen to a household with fines up to $1,000, Lewiston gives 72 hours for snow pushed onto a walk, and Auburn, Westbrook, Saco and Brunswick set no deadline at all.
Where a city publishes no clearing ordinance, there is no municipal deadline to count against and no municipal penalty behind it, and what stands is the state's own position set out above. Each card below links to the chapter of the code it was read from. Nationally 80 of the 267 cities read are in the same position.
Auburn
No ordinance foundNo sidewalk clearing ordinance was found for this city.
Any person who shall place or cause to be placed any snow or ice upon the surface of a city maintained road or sidewalk resulting in an obstruction to vehicles traveling and parking or to pedestrians passing shall be in violation of this section and subject to penalties as provided herein.
- Penalty a penalty not exceeding a written warning for the first offense, $50.00 fine for the second offense, and $100.00 fine for the third and all subsequent offenses (for depositing snow on a street or sidewalk)
- Section Sec. 46-33. Depositing snow on street or sidewalk.
- Published by City of Auburn Public Works
Code of Ordinances, Chapter 46, Streets, Sidewalks and Other Public Places, City of Auburn, read September 23, 2026
Brunswick
No ordinance foundNo sidewalk clearing ordinance was found for this city.
Brunswick has 40 miles of sidewalks, and we begin clearing them as soon as possible after our initial road work is complete. We first do the downtown area and the school zones and then work our way to all other areas.
- Published by Town of Brunswick Department of Public Works
Winter Services, Town of Brunswick Department of Public Works, read September 23, 2026
Saco
No ordinance foundNo sidewalk clearing ordinance was found for this city.
§ 186-53 Obstruction of public ways prohibited. No person shall place or deposit or cause to be placed or deposited any ice, snow, objects, material or any other obstruction on any road, highway, street, lane or sidewalk in the City of Saco in such a manner as to obstruct or create a hazard to vehicles traveling on such road, highway, street or lane or to obstruct or create a hazard to pedestrians using sidewalks.
- Section § 186-53 Obstruction of public ways prohibited
- Published by City of Saco Public Works Department
Winter Operations, City of Saco Public Works, read September 23, 2026
Westbrook
No ordinance foundNo sidewalk clearing ordinance was found for this city.
No person shall lay, throw, place or plow or cause to be laid, thrown, placed or plowed, on or into any public street or public sidewalk, any snow or ice from private property.
- Section Sec. 29-5. Removal of snow from private property to streets or sidewalks; penalty.
- Published by City of Westbrook
City of Westbrook Code of Ordinances, Chapter 29, Streets and Sidewalks, read September 23, 2026
The same question in the other forty nine
150 cities nationally count in hours, and the counts run from no hours at all to 72. 74 land on exactly a day, 57 give twelve hours or less, and 18 give more than a day. A further 22 set a time of day or a depth of snow rather than a count of hours at all.
The bar splits those 150 cities by how long they allow, and the table beneath it orders the states by how tight their tightest city is, which is a different ranking from how much snow a state gets.
| State | What the legislature did | What its cities do | With an ordinance | Tightest city |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missouri | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 7 of 7 | ImmediatelySt. Louis |
| Wyoming | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 3 of 3 | ImmediatelySheridan |
| New Mexico | A cross reference | Cities count in hours | 1 of 4 | ImmediatelySanta Fe |
| Michigan | Nothing found | Cities count in hours | 7 of 7 | 2hMarquette |
| Maryland | Nothing found | Cities count in hours | 8 of 8 | 3hAnnapolis |
| Massachusetts | A city may | Cities count in hours | 8 of 8 | 3hBoston |
| Pennsylvania | Nothing found | Cities count in hours | 7 of 7 | 3hErie |
| Virginia | A city may | Cities count in hours | 6 of 7 | 3hRoanoke |
| Connecticut | A city may | Cities count in hours | 8 of 8 | 4hDanbury |
| Ohio | A city may | Cities count in hours | 8 of 8 | 4hAthens |
| New York | Nothing found | Cities count in hours | 7 of 7 | 4hNew York City |
| Maine | A city may | Cities count in hours | 4 of 8 | 4hWaterville |
| Vermont | A city may | Cities count in hours | 1 of 6 | 4hWinooski |
| Rhode Island | A city may | Cities count in hours | 6 of 6 | 5hNewport |
| Indiana | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 6 of 6 | 6hWest Lafayette |
| Nebraska | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 7 of 7 | 8hFremont |
| New Jersey | Nothing found | Cities count in hours | 6 of 6 | 8hJersey City |
| Utah | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 5 of 5 | 8hPark City |
| Iowa | Owner duty, no clock | Cities count in hours | 7 of 7 | 10hAmes |
| Kansas | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 6 of 6 | 12hSalina |
| Delaware | Nothing found | Cities count in hours | 5 of 5 | 12hMilford |
| Washington | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 3 of 4 | 12hSeattle |
| California | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 1 of 2 | 12hSouth Lake Tahoe |
| North Dakota | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 7 of 7 | 24hBismarck |
| Wisconsin | The city clears it | Cities count in hours | 7 of 7 | 24hGreen Bay |
| Colorado | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 6 of 6 | 24hAurora |
| Illinois | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 6 of 6 | 24hChampaign |
| Minnesota | A city may | Cities count in hours | 6 of 6 | 24hDuluth |
| Montana | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 5 of 5 | 24hBillings |
| South Dakota | A city may | Cities count in hours | 5 of 5 | 24hWatertown |
| Oklahoma | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 3 of 7 | 24hTulsa |
| West Virginia | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 3 of 4 | 24hMorgantown |
| Alaska | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 2 of 3 | 24hSeward |
| Idaho | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 2 of 3 | 24hIdaho Falls |
| Texas | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 2 of 7 | 24hAmarillo |
| Arizona | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 1 of 5 | 24hFlagstaff |
| Oregon | Nothing at state level | Required, no time named | 2 of 3 | None published |
| Arkansas | Nothing at state level | Set by the clock or a depth | 1 of 7 | None published |
| Kentucky | Nothing at state level | Set by the clock or a depth | 1 of 3 | None published |
| Tennessee | Nothing at state level | Required, no time named | 1 of 4 | None published |
| Alabama | Nothing at state level | No city rule found | 0 of 3 | None published |
| Florida | Nothing at state level | No city rule found | 0 of 3 | None published |
| Georgia | Nothing at state level | No city rule found | 0 of 3 | None published |
| Hawaii | Nothing at state level | No city rule found | 0 of 2 | None published |
| Louisiana | Nothing at state level | No city rule found | 0 of 6 | None published |
| Mississippi | Nothing at state level | No city rule found | 0 of 3 | None published |
| Nevada | Nothing at state level | No city rule found | 0 of 3 | None published |
| New Hampshire | A city may | No city rule found | 0 of 7 | None published |
| North Carolina | Nothing at state level | No city rule found | 0 of 4 | None published |
| South Carolina | Nothing at state level | No city rule found | 0 of 3 | None published |
Maine sidewalk snow removal questions
Sidewalk snow removal rules in every state
Maine read September 23, 2026: the municipal code and the city published pages of the 8 cities above, and 30-A M.R.S. §3009(1)(A). Every deadline, width, penalty and duty above links to the document it was published in and is reproduced in that document’s own wording. An hour count on this site is a sorting key derived from a city’s sentence and never a replacement for it. Councils amend ordinances on their own schedule, so the section linked beside a line is what governs on the day. What a particular property owes, and to whom, is a question for the city that published the ordinance.