Washington Sidewalk Snow Removal: 12 to 48 Hours
Washington runs from twelve hours in Seattle to two days in Spokane Valley.
Washington runs from twelve hours in Seattle to two days in Spokane Valley
Washington has no sidewalk clearing statute at all. The clock is a city's instead, and two Washington cities count in hours. The tightest is Seattle at twelve hours and the loosest Spokane Valley at two days, a gap of 36 hours inside one state. Nationally the deadlines run from no hours at all to three days across 150 cities, and no state legislature anywhere has put a number on it.
Every Washington city below publishes somewhere to report a walk that has not been cleared, linked on its own line. The city that publishes the rule is the city that answers questions about it.
The 3 Washington cities that publish an ordinance
Two Washington cities publish a count of hours, and each one below is quoted from the ordinance or the city page it was read from. The middle of the Washington figures is two days, against a day nationally.
Each card below carries what that city published and nothing else: the deadline in its own sentence, the sentence it was read from, and the width, the penalty and the wording about ice where the city printed them. The chip is a band derived from the wording for sorting, not a restatement of it.
Seattle
7h to 12hevery 12 hours before snow turns to ice
Clear sidewalks in front of your home or business every 12 hours before snow turns to ice.
Whose duty it is, as the ordinance puts it
Property owners are responsible for maintaining the sidewalks adjacent to their property.
What it says about ice
They must make sure snow and ice does not pose a hazard to pedestrians.
- Published by Seattle Department of Transportation
SDOT states the duty is legally required without naming a code section: "Did you know it's required that you keep the sidewalks in front of your home or business clear when it snows?" The 12 hour figure is SDOT's own printed instruction on the same page, not a quoted ordinance. The department's Property Owners' Responsibilities page adds: "Property owners are responsible for maintaining the sidewalks adjacent to their property. They must make sure snow and ice does not pose a hazard to pedestrians." No fine amount is published on either page.
Prepare for Winter Weather, Winter Weather Response, Seattle Department of Transportation, read September 23, 2026 Where the city takes reports
Spokane Valley
Over 24hwithin 48 hours after a storm has passed, in Tier I priority areas
Municipal Code 7.45 requires property owners located within Tier I priority areas to remove all accumulations of snow and ice exceeding three inches from adjacent public sidewalks. Tier 1 areas include commercially zoned areas of the city and Safe Routes to School. Sidewalks must be cleared within 48 hours after a storm has passed.
Whose duty it is, as the ordinance puts it
property owners located within Tier I priority areas
What it says about ice
Accumulation of snow/ice exceeding 3 inches.
- Penalty First and second citation: $52 each; Third plus citation in 12 months: $103 each
- Section Spokane Valley Municipal Code 7.45
- Published by City of Spokane Valley
The city's own FAQ answers the deadline question directly: "How long do I have to clear the sidewalk? 48 hours after the end of the snow event, which may include snow deposited by plows from the roadway." And on repeat citations: "After a citation is issued, you have 48 hours to clear snow/ice before an additional citation may be issued." The 48 hour duty reaches only Tier I sidewalks, shown on the city's sidewalk snow removal priority map.
Snow Removal, City of Spokane Valley, WA, read September 23, 2026 Where the city takes reports
Spokane
By the clocka goal of completion by 9 a.m. after a snowfall
By ordinance (SMC 12.02.010), residents and businesses must keep their sidewalks shoveled. The City is asking the community to clear a 36-inch path to allow pedestrians to travel effectively, with a goal of completion by 9 a.m. after a snowfall.
Whose duty it is, as the ordinance puts it
residents and businesses
- Width a 36-inch path
- Section SMC 12.02.010
- Published by City of Spokane Street Department
The 36 inch width and the 9 a.m. goal are phrased by the City as an ask on top of the ordinance's bare requirement to keep sidewalks shoveled, which is why neither stands as the ordinance's own deadline. The same paragraph adds: "Please also clear ADA ramps and clear a pedestrian path even if no sidewalk exists."
Snow Removal, Street Maintenance, City of Spokane, read September 23, 2026 Where the city takes reports
Seattle and Spokane Valley are 36 hours apart
A house on one side of a city line in Washington has twelve hours and a house on the other has two days, which is the whole reason a state level answer to this question is no answer. 23 states carry a gap like it, the widest being Maine at 68 hours.
Neither city is wrong and neither is unusual. A sidewalk ordinance is written by a council for the street outside its own window, and nothing above it in Washington obliges one council to look at what the next one wrote. The figure that applies to a reader is the one their own city published, which is why every card above carries the city’s name before it carries a number.

Washington has written nothing on this
Nothing in the Washington statutes was found setting a sidewalk clearing deadline, which leaves the question to the cities below.
That is the national pattern rather than a Washington quirk. 13 of the 50 legislatures have a statute that touches sidewalk snow at all, 10 of those do nothing but let a city decide, and not one of them sets a deadline. The clock is a municipal ordinance everywhere in the country.
Nothing at state level
No Washington statute was found on this
has no sidewalk clearing statute at all
What Washington cities publish as a penalty
One Washington city prints a penalty beside the rule, each as a dollar figure. Each is reproduced below in the words its own ordinance used.
Both routes are printed on the cards above in the sentence each was read from, because a penalty clause paraphrased is a different statement than the one the city made. Where a city publishes a page for reporting a walk that has not been cleared, that link is on its card too.
One Washington city read publishes no clearing ordinance
Washington has no statewide shovelling law and the clock differs by city, with Seattle telling owners every twelve hours, Spokane aiming at nine in the morning under SMC 12.02.010, Spokane Valley allowing forty eight hours but only on its Tier I sidewalks, and Yakima naming a responsibility without a deadline.
Where a city publishes no clearing ordinance, there is no municipal deadline to count against and no municipal penalty behind it, and what stands is the state's own position set out above. Each card below links to the chapter of the code it was read from. Nationally 80 of the 267 cities read are in the same position.
Yakima
No ordinance foundNo sidewalk clearing ordinance was found for this city.
Whose duty it is, as the ordinance puts it
the owner or resident of the adjacent property
What it says about ice
After you clear the sidewalk of snow, you may choose to apply an ice-melting substance. The City of Yakima recommends use of Calcium Chloride, (sometimes called "hot melt") rather than Sodium Chloride (Rock Salt) because it is less damaging to sidewalks and plants.
- Published by City of Yakima Streets and Traffic Operations
The city's snow page names a responsibility but no code section, no deadline and no fine: "Snow removal from sidewalks in front of your home and business is a responsibility of the owner or resident of the adjacent property. The best time to shovel snow is immediately after it falls and before ice can begin to form." The only thing the page calls illegal is the reverse: "Don't throw snow from your sidewalk or driveway into the street - it's against the law."
Snow Removal Policies & Tips, City of Yakima, read September 23, 2026 Where the city takes reports
The same question in the other forty nine
150 cities nationally count in hours, and the counts run from no hours at all to 72. 74 land on exactly a day, 57 give twelve hours or less, and 18 give more than a day. A further 22 set a time of day or a depth of snow rather than a count of hours at all.
The bar splits those 150 cities by how long they allow, and the table beneath it orders the states by how tight their tightest city is, which is a different ranking from how much snow a state gets.
| State | What the legislature did | What its cities do | With an ordinance | Tightest city |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missouri | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 7 of 7 | ImmediatelySt. Louis |
| Wyoming | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 3 of 3 | ImmediatelySheridan |
| New Mexico | A cross reference | Cities count in hours | 1 of 4 | ImmediatelySanta Fe |
| Michigan | Nothing found | Cities count in hours | 7 of 7 | 2hMarquette |
| Maryland | Nothing found | Cities count in hours | 8 of 8 | 3hAnnapolis |
| Massachusetts | A city may | Cities count in hours | 8 of 8 | 3hBoston |
| Pennsylvania | Nothing found | Cities count in hours | 7 of 7 | 3hErie |
| Virginia | A city may | Cities count in hours | 6 of 7 | 3hRoanoke |
| Connecticut | A city may | Cities count in hours | 8 of 8 | 4hDanbury |
| Ohio | A city may | Cities count in hours | 8 of 8 | 4hAthens |
| New York | Nothing found | Cities count in hours | 7 of 7 | 4hNew York City |
| Maine | A city may | Cities count in hours | 4 of 8 | 4hWaterville |
| Vermont | A city may | Cities count in hours | 1 of 6 | 4hWinooski |
| Rhode Island | A city may | Cities count in hours | 6 of 6 | 5hNewport |
| Indiana | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 6 of 6 | 6hWest Lafayette |
| Nebraska | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 7 of 7 | 8hFremont |
| New Jersey | Nothing found | Cities count in hours | 6 of 6 | 8hJersey City |
| Utah | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 5 of 5 | 8hPark City |
| Iowa | Owner duty, no clock | Cities count in hours | 7 of 7 | 10hAmes |
| Kansas | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 6 of 6 | 12hSalina |
| Delaware | Nothing found | Cities count in hours | 5 of 5 | 12hMilford |
| Washington | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 3 of 4 | 12hSeattle |
| California | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 1 of 2 | 12hSouth Lake Tahoe |
| North Dakota | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 7 of 7 | 24hBismarck |
| Wisconsin | The city clears it | Cities count in hours | 7 of 7 | 24hGreen Bay |
| Colorado | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 6 of 6 | 24hAurora |
| Illinois | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 6 of 6 | 24hChampaign |
| Minnesota | A city may | Cities count in hours | 6 of 6 | 24hDuluth |
| Montana | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 5 of 5 | 24hBillings |
| South Dakota | A city may | Cities count in hours | 5 of 5 | 24hWatertown |
| Oklahoma | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 3 of 7 | 24hTulsa |
| West Virginia | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 3 of 4 | 24hMorgantown |
| Alaska | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 2 of 3 | 24hSeward |
| Idaho | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 2 of 3 | 24hIdaho Falls |
| Texas | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 2 of 7 | 24hAmarillo |
| Arizona | Nothing at state level | Cities count in hours | 1 of 5 | 24hFlagstaff |
| Oregon | Nothing at state level | Required, no time named | 2 of 3 | None published |
| Arkansas | Nothing at state level | Set by the clock or a depth | 1 of 7 | None published |
| Kentucky | Nothing at state level | Set by the clock or a depth | 1 of 3 | None published |
| Tennessee | Nothing at state level | Required, no time named | 1 of 4 | None published |
| Alabama | Nothing at state level | No city rule found | 0 of 3 | None published |
| Florida | Nothing at state level | No city rule found | 0 of 3 | None published |
| Georgia | Nothing at state level | No city rule found | 0 of 3 | None published |
| Hawaii | Nothing at state level | No city rule found | 0 of 2 | None published |
| Louisiana | Nothing at state level | No city rule found | 0 of 6 | None published |
| Mississippi | Nothing at state level | No city rule found | 0 of 3 | None published |
| Nevada | Nothing at state level | No city rule found | 0 of 3 | None published |
| New Hampshire | A city may | No city rule found | 0 of 7 | None published |
| North Carolina | Nothing at state level | No city rule found | 0 of 4 | None published |
| South Carolina | Nothing at state level | No city rule found | 0 of 3 | None published |
Washington sidewalk snow removal questions
Sidewalk snow removal rules in every state
Washington read September 23, 2026: the municipal code and the city published pages of the 4 cities above. Every deadline, width, penalty and duty above links to the document it was published in and is reproduced in that document’s own wording. An hour count on this site is a sorting key derived from a city’s sentence and never a replacement for it. Councils amend ordinances on their own schedule, so the section linked beside a line is what governs on the day. What a particular property owes, and to whom, is a question for the city that published the ordinance.