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Sidewalk snow removal, read September 23, 2026

Washington Sidewalk Snow Removal: 12 to 48 Hours

Washington runs from twelve hours in Seattle to two days in Spokane Valley.

Nothing
What state law sets
37 states are in the same position
12 to 48h
The range across its cities
[object Object] is the tightest
3 of 4
Cities with an ordinance
read on one day
September 23, 2026
Read
1 publish a penalty
The short answer

Washington runs from twelve hours in Seattle to two days in Spokane Valley

Washington has no sidewalk clearing statute at all. The clock is a city's instead, and two Washington cities count in hours. The tightest is Seattle at twelve hours and the loosest Spokane Valley at two days, a gap of 36 hours inside one state. Nationally the deadlines run from no hours at all to three days across 150 cities, and no state legislature anywhere has put a number on it.

Every Washington city below publishes somewhere to report a walk that has not been cleared, linked on its own line. The city that publishes the rule is the city that answers questions about it.

Nothing at state level3 of 4 cities with an ordinance2 counting in hours

City by city, in each city’s own words

The 3 Washington cities that publish an ordinance

Two Washington cities publish a count of hours, and each one below is quoted from the ordinance or the city page it was read from. The middle of the Washington figures is two days, against a day nationally.

Each card below carries what that city published and nothing else: the deadline in its own sentence, the sentence it was read from, and the width, the penalty and the wording about ice where the city printed them. The chip is a band derived from the wording for sorting, not a restatement of it.

  • Seattle

    7h to 12h

    every 12 hours before snow turns to ice

    Clear sidewalks in front of your home or business every 12 hours before snow turns to ice.

    Whose duty it is, as the ordinance puts it

    Property owners are responsible for maintaining the sidewalks adjacent to their property.

    What it says about ice

    They must make sure snow and ice does not pose a hazard to pedestrians.
    • Published by Seattle Department of Transportation

    SDOT states the duty is legally required without naming a code section: "Did you know it's required that you keep the sidewalks in front of your home or business clear when it snows?" The 12 hour figure is SDOT's own printed instruction on the same page, not a quoted ordinance. The department's Property Owners' Responsibilities page adds: "Property owners are responsible for maintaining the sidewalks adjacent to their property. They must make sure snow and ice does not pose a hazard to pedestrians." No fine amount is published on either page.

    Prepare for Winter Weather, Winter Weather Response, Seattle Department of Transportation, read September 23, 2026 Where the city takes reports

  • Spokane Valley

    Over 24h

    within 48 hours after a storm has passed, in Tier I priority areas

    Municipal Code 7.45 requires property owners located within Tier I priority areas to remove all accumulations of snow and ice exceeding three inches from adjacent public sidewalks. Tier 1 areas include commercially zoned areas of the city and Safe Routes to School. Sidewalks must be cleared within 48 hours after a storm has passed.

    Whose duty it is, as the ordinance puts it

    property owners located within Tier I priority areas

    What it says about ice

    Accumulation of snow/ice exceeding 3 inches.
    • Penalty First and second citation: $52 each; Third plus citation in 12 months: $103 each
    • Section Spokane Valley Municipal Code 7.45
    • Published by City of Spokane Valley

    The city's own FAQ answers the deadline question directly: "How long do I have to clear the sidewalk? 48 hours after the end of the snow event, which may include snow deposited by plows from the roadway." And on repeat citations: "After a citation is issued, you have 48 hours to clear snow/ice before an additional citation may be issued." The 48 hour duty reaches only Tier I sidewalks, shown on the city's sidewalk snow removal priority map.

    Snow Removal, City of Spokane Valley, WA, read September 23, 2026 Where the city takes reports

  • Spokane

    By the clock

    a goal of completion by 9 a.m. after a snowfall

    By ordinance (SMC 12.02.010), residents and businesses must keep their sidewalks shoveled. The City is asking the community to clear a 36-inch path to allow pedestrians to travel effectively, with a goal of completion by 9 a.m. after a snowfall.

    Whose duty it is, as the ordinance puts it

    residents and businesses
    • Width a 36-inch path
    • Section SMC 12.02.010
    • Published by City of Spokane Street Department

    The 36 inch width and the 9 a.m. goal are phrased by the City as an ask on top of the ordinance's bare requirement to keep sidewalks shoveled, which is why neither stands as the ordinance's own deadline. The same paragraph adds: "Please also clear ADA ramps and clear a pedestrian path even if no sidewalk exists."

    Snow Removal, Street Maintenance, City of Spokane, read September 23, 2026 Where the city takes reports

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Why one Washington answer does not exist

Seattle and Spokane Valley are 36 hours apart

A house on one side of a city line in Washington has twelve hours and a house on the other has two days, which is the whole reason a state level answer to this question is no answer. 23 states carry a gap like it, the widest being Maine at 68 hours.

Neither city is wrong and neither is unusual. A sidewalk ordinance is written by a council for the street outside its own window, and nothing above it in Washington obliges one council to look at what the next one wrote. The figure that applies to a reader is the one their own city published, which is why every card above carries the city’s name before it carries a number.

A sidewalk cleared earlier in the day with fresh wind blown snow already lying back across the outer half of it, a plowed road to one side and an unbroken snow field to the other
Almost every hour count on these pages runs from the end of the snowfall rather than from its start, which is the one drafting choice the ordinances broadly share. What counts as the end of it, and what a fresh drift across a cleared walk does to the clock, is left to the wording each city chose, and that wording is quoted in full on the state pages. “Snow drifting onto a shoveled sidewalk, Ewing Township, Mercer County, New Jersey, 2024-01-20”, Famartin, CC BY-SA 4.0
What Washington itself did

Washington has written nothing on this

Nothing in the Washington statutes was found setting a sidewalk clearing deadline, which leaves the question to the cities below.

That is the national pattern rather than a Washington quirk. 13 of the 50 legislatures have a statute that touches sidewalk snow at all, 10 of those do nothing but let a city decide, and not one of them sets a deadline. The clock is a municipal ordinance everywhere in the country.

Nothing at state level

No Washington statute was found on this

has no sidewalk clearing statute at all

What happens if it is not done

What Washington cities publish as a penalty

One Washington city prints a penalty beside the rule, each as a dollar figure. Each is reproduced below in the words its own ordinance used.

Both routes are printed on the cards above in the sentence each was read from, because a penalty clause paraphrased is a different statement than the one the city made. Where a city publishes a page for reporting a walk that has not been cleared, that link is on its card too.

Where nothing was found

One Washington city read publishes no clearing ordinance

Washington has no statewide shovelling law and the clock differs by city, with Seattle telling owners every twelve hours, Spokane aiming at nine in the morning under SMC 12.02.010, Spokane Valley allowing forty eight hours but only on its Tier I sidewalks, and Yakima naming a responsibility without a deadline.

Where a city publishes no clearing ordinance, there is no municipal deadline to count against and no municipal penalty behind it, and what stands is the state's own position set out above. Each card below links to the chapter of the code it was read from. Nationally 80 of the 267 cities read are in the same position.

  • Yakima

    No ordinance found

    No sidewalk clearing ordinance was found for this city.

    Whose duty it is, as the ordinance puts it

    the owner or resident of the adjacent property

    What it says about ice

    After you clear the sidewalk of snow, you may choose to apply an ice-melting substance. The City of Yakima recommends use of Calcium Chloride, (sometimes called "hot melt") rather than Sodium Chloride (Rock Salt) because it is less damaging to sidewalks and plants.
    • Published by City of Yakima Streets and Traffic Operations

    The city's snow page names a responsibility but no code section, no deadline and no fine: "Snow removal from sidewalks in front of your home and business is a responsibility of the owner or resident of the adjacent property. The best time to shovel snow is immediately after it falls and before ice can begin to form." The only thing the page calls illegal is the reverse: "Don't throw snow from your sidewalk or driveway into the street - it's against the law."

    Snow Removal Policies & Tips, City of Yakima, read September 23, 2026 Where the city takes reports

How Washington compares

The same question in the other forty nine

150 cities nationally count in hours, and the counts run from no hours at all to 72. 74 land on exactly a day, 57 give twelve hours or less, and 18 give more than a day. A further 22 set a time of day or a depth of snow rather than a count of hours at all.

The bar splits those 150 cities by how long they allow, and the table beneath it orders the states by how tight their tightest city is, which is a different ranking from how much snow a state gets.

  • 3 of 150No hours allowed
  • 23 of 150Six hours or less
  • 31 of 150Within twelve hours
  • 75 of 150Within a day
  • 18 of 150More than a day
Fifty states and 267 cities, read September 23, 2026.
StateWhat the legislature didWhat its cities doWith an ordinanceTightest city
MissouriNothing at state levelCities count in hours7 of 7ImmediatelySt. Louis
WyomingNothing at state levelCities count in hours3 of 3ImmediatelySheridan
New MexicoA cross referenceCities count in hours1 of 4ImmediatelySanta Fe
MichiganNothing foundCities count in hours7 of 72hMarquette
MarylandNothing foundCities count in hours8 of 83hAnnapolis
MassachusettsA city mayCities count in hours8 of 83hBoston
PennsylvaniaNothing foundCities count in hours7 of 73hErie
VirginiaA city mayCities count in hours6 of 73hRoanoke
ConnecticutA city mayCities count in hours8 of 84hDanbury
OhioA city mayCities count in hours8 of 84hAthens
New YorkNothing foundCities count in hours7 of 74hNew York City
MaineA city mayCities count in hours4 of 84hWaterville
VermontA city mayCities count in hours1 of 64hWinooski
Rhode IslandA city mayCities count in hours6 of 65hNewport
IndianaNothing at state levelCities count in hours6 of 66hWest Lafayette
NebraskaNothing at state levelCities count in hours7 of 78hFremont
New JerseyNothing foundCities count in hours6 of 68hJersey City
UtahNothing at state levelCities count in hours5 of 58hPark City
IowaOwner duty, no clockCities count in hours7 of 710hAmes
KansasNothing at state levelCities count in hours6 of 612hSalina
DelawareNothing foundCities count in hours5 of 512hMilford
WashingtonNothing at state levelCities count in hours3 of 412hSeattle
CaliforniaNothing at state levelCities count in hours1 of 212hSouth Lake Tahoe
North DakotaNothing at state levelCities count in hours7 of 724hBismarck
WisconsinThe city clears itCities count in hours7 of 724hGreen Bay
ColoradoNothing at state levelCities count in hours6 of 624hAurora
IllinoisNothing at state levelCities count in hours6 of 624hChampaign
MinnesotaA city mayCities count in hours6 of 624hDuluth
MontanaNothing at state levelCities count in hours5 of 524hBillings
South DakotaA city mayCities count in hours5 of 524hWatertown
OklahomaNothing at state levelCities count in hours3 of 724hTulsa
West VirginiaNothing at state levelCities count in hours3 of 424hMorgantown
AlaskaNothing at state levelCities count in hours2 of 324hSeward
IdahoNothing at state levelCities count in hours2 of 324hIdaho Falls
TexasNothing at state levelCities count in hours2 of 724hAmarillo
ArizonaNothing at state levelCities count in hours1 of 524hFlagstaff
OregonNothing at state levelRequired, no time named2 of 3None published
ArkansasNothing at state levelSet by the clock or a depth1 of 7None published
KentuckyNothing at state levelSet by the clock or a depth1 of 3None published
TennesseeNothing at state levelRequired, no time named1 of 4None published
AlabamaNothing at state levelNo city rule found0 of 3None published
FloridaNothing at state levelNo city rule found0 of 3None published
GeorgiaNothing at state levelNo city rule found0 of 3None published
HawaiiNothing at state levelNo city rule found0 of 2None published
LouisianaNothing at state levelNo city rule found0 of 6None published
MississippiNothing at state levelNo city rule found0 of 3None published
NevadaNothing at state levelNo city rule found0 of 3None published
New HampshireA city mayNo city rule found0 of 7None published
North CarolinaNothing at state levelNo city rule found0 of 4None published
South CarolinaNothing at state levelNo city rule found0 of 3None published

Washington sidewalk snow removal questions

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Washington read September 23, 2026: the municipal code and the city published pages of the 4 cities above. Every deadline, width, penalty and duty above links to the document it was published in and is reproduced in that document’s own wording. An hour count on this site is a sorting key derived from a city’s sentence and never a replacement for it. Councils amend ordinances on their own schedule, so the section linked beside a line is what governs on the day. What a particular property owes, and to whom, is a question for the city that published the ordinance.