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Wisconsin, state permit, with a daily check

Wisconsin Burn Permit: Do You Need One and When

Wisconsin gives you a free annual burning permit online in minutes, but the permit only lets you burn brush, leaves and clean wood from your own household, and every single day you must check the DNR county restrictions after nine in the morning for whether burning is open, for how long, and how big a pile is allowed.

State permit
Permit for yard debris
Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources
No closed season
When burning is closed
the daily check is the answer
Restricted
Hours you may burn
usually late afternoon or evening, with the exact window set by that day's county restriction
Published
Daily check
Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources
The answer

Do you need a burn permit in Wisconsin?

A state permit

Yes, and the state issues it

Wisconsin requires a state burning permit, and no part of the year is closed, so the answer is the daily check.

Who issues it
Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources
Issued by
the state DNR, instantly online or by a phone line that mails one to you, and it belongs to you rather than to your address
What it costs
Free
How long it lasts
the year, issued to a person and not to an address
Get a permit : Obtain a free permit online instantly with an email address. Or call the hotline 1-888-WIS-BURN (947-2876) from 7 a.m. to 10 p.m. daily to have a burning permit mailed to you.
Wisconsin Burning Permits, Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, read September 23, 2026. Read it at the source

Where you get one

  • Online
  • Phone
  • Local DNR ranger station
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When

When you may burn in Wisconsin

Statewide dates

The state closes no part of the year, so the answer is the daily check.

Wisconsin sets no closed season but ties the permit to bare ground: you need one any day the snow has gone, and the state's own advice is to wait for snow because spring is its peak fire season.

Who sets it
Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources
Checked against
Wisconsin Burning Permits, Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources
Burning permits are required in DNR forest fire protection areas (see map below) to conduct burning of legal materials when the ground is not completely snow-covered.
Wisconsin Burning Permits, Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, read September 23, 2026. Read it at the source

The hours are part of the rule and are the piece most often missed: Wisconsin allows burning usually late afternoon or evening, with the exact window set by that day's county restriction.

Piles of brush burnt down to rings of white ash on a forest floor with smoke drifting through the pines, a single crew member in yellow standing at a distance watching them
Piles burnt down to ash at the Grand Canyon, with one person left standing over them. Almost every state permit carries the same condition in some wording: somebody stays with the fire until it is out. That attendance requirement, not the paperwork, is what most permits are really about. “Grand Canyon National Park - Prescribed Pile Burning, May, 2019”, Grand Canyon NPS, CC BY 2.0
What may burn

What you may and may not burn in Wisconsin

What the state names as burnable

  • Brush
  • Leaves
  • Pine needles
  • Grass
  • Clean wood
  • Unrecyclable paper
  • Unrecyclable cardboard

What it names as off the pile

  • Garbage
  • Plastics
  • Shingles
  • Foam
  • Structures
  • Furniture
  • Wire
  • Metal
  • Electronics
  • Vinyl products
  • Rubber products
  • Oil-based products
  • Painted, stained or treated wood
Burning permits are issued to individuals wishing to burn small amounts of yard debris or clean wood from a single family household on the property where it was generated either on the ground or in burn barrels.
Wisconsin Burning Permits, Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, read September 23, 2026. Read it at the source
The conditions

What Wisconsin asks of the weather and the site

Setbacks, wind limits and what has to be on hand. These are written into the rule rather than offered as advice.

  • carry the permit with you the whole time the fire burns
  • keep clear of wind and of anything flammable next to the pile
  • maintain a mineral soil firebreak around the burn area
  • stay inside the day's burn hours and size limit
  • make sure it is completely out before you leave
Permit holders must comply with all the conditions associated with the burning permit and take all reasonable precautions to prevent escape of the fire. The person responsible for lighting the fire is required to have a valid burning permit with them at all times while burning and must be available to present to law enforcement or firefighters if requested.
Wisconsin Burning Permits, Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, read September 23, 2026. Read it at the source
The morning of

What to check before you light in Wisconsin

A permit or a season says you may burn in general. What says you may burn today is separate, it changes daily on a wind and humidity forecast, and it overrides a permit already in hand. In Wisconsin it is published here.

a daily burning restrictions page by county that sets whether you may burn at all, the hours and the size limit

Check before burning : After 9 a.m. on the day you wish to burn, check the daily burning restrictions and select the county where you plan to burn. Fire conditions change quickly, so it's important to check each day you burn to find out if burning is allowed, burning hours and any size limitations.
Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, read September 23, 2026. Read it at the source
A volunteer fire department letter board reading BURN BAN IN EFFECT above a Smokey Bear fire danger sign showing HIGH, with a red flag flying beside it
A volunteer fire department in Florence, Texas, posting the answer on its own sign. A burn ban is usually declared by a county judge or a local fire authority, and it closes burning that a state permit would otherwise allow. Whatever the season says, the ban is the last word. “Florence Texas VFD Burn Ban Sign”, Larry D. Moore, CC BY 4.0
Your town

What your town can add in Wisconsin

The DNR permit does not reach inside cities and villages, which run their own permits, and a township may be far stricter than the state or forbid burning altogether.

DNR burning permits do not apply within incorporated cities and villages. These municipalities often can and do create their own burning permit requirements. In addition, some townships may choose to be much more restrictive than state law and may not allow burning at any time.
Wisconsin Burning Permits, Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, read September 23, 2026. Read it at the source

Wisconsin burn permit questions

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Wisconsin rules read September 23, 2026 from Wisconsin Burning Permits, Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources. Rules change, a county or town may be stricter than the state, and a burn ban issued today overrides a season that is otherwise open. Every state is on the burn permit hub.