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California, state permit, with a daily check

California Burn Permit: Do You Need One and When

In California you need a written CAL FIRE burn permit anywhere the state is responsible for fire protection, you need your local air district's permit and burn season on top of it, and you can only light on a day the air district has called a permissive burn day.

State permit
Permit for yard debris
California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (CAL FIRE)
No closed season
When burning is closed
the daily check is the answer
Published
Daily check
California Air Resources Board
The answer

Do you need a burn permit in California?

A state permit

Yes, and the state issues it

California requires a state burning permit, and the dates come from your town, county or fire district.

Who issues it
California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (CAL FIRE)
Issued by
CAL FIRE or its authorized representative in a state responsibility area, with a separate burn permit and burn day clearance from the local air district
A person shall not burn any brush, stumps, logs, fallen timber, fallows, slash, grass-covered land, brush-covered land, forest-covered land, or other flammable material, in any state responsibility area, area receiving fire protection by the department by contract, or upon federal lands administered by the United States Department of Agriculture or Department of the Interior, unless the person has a written permit from the department or its duly authorized representative or the authorized federal officer on federal lands administered by the United States Department of Agriculture or of the Interior and in strict accordance with the terms of the permit: (a) At any time in Zone A. (b) At any time in Zone B between May 1st and the date the director declares, by proclamation, that the hazardous fire conditions have abated for that year, or at any other time in Zone B during any year when the director has declared, by proclamation, that unusual fire hazard conditions exist in the area.
Public Resources Code, Division 4, Part 2, Chapter 6, Article 2, Section 4423, California Legislative Information, read September 23, 2026. Read it at the source

Where you get one

  • CAL FIRE unit office
  • Local air district

The season is the air district’s to set, and even inside it burning is legal only on a day the air agency has called a permissive burn day.

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When

When you may burn in California

Statewide dates

The state sets no dates. Your town, county or fire district does.

California sets no single statewide open burning window; the local air district sets the burn season for its area, and burning is only legal on a day the air quality agency has called a permissive burn day.

Who sets it
California Air Resources Board
Checked against
Agricultural Burning, California Air Resources Board
Burning is allowed only on Permissive Burn Days, which are issued based on the forecast of air quality and meteorological conditions that can affect smoke dispersion. All burn permit holders must comply with fire protection agency requirements.
Agricultural Burning, California Air Resources Board, read September 23, 2026. Read it at the source
Piles of brush burnt down to rings of white ash on a forest floor with smoke drifting through the pines, a single crew member in yellow standing at a distance watching them
Piles burnt down to ash at the Grand Canyon, with one person left standing over them. Almost every state permit carries the same condition in some wording: somebody stays with the fire until it is out. That attendance requirement, not the paperwork, is what most permits are really about. “Grand Canyon National Park - Prescribed Pile Burning, May, 2019”, Grand Canyon NPS, CC BY 2.0
The morning of

What to check before you light in California

A permit or a season says you may burn in general. What says you may burn today is separate, it changes daily on a wind and humidity forecast, and it overrides a permit already in hand. In California it is published here.

a daily burn day call, published the afternoon before as permissive burn, no burn or marginal

Permissive Burn, No Burn or Marginal 24-hour decisions are based on air quality and meteorological conditions. Decisions are updated by 3:00 p.m. daily for the following day.
California Air Resources Board, read September 23, 2026. Read it at the source
A volunteer fire department letter board reading BURN BAN IN EFFECT above a Smokey Bear fire danger sign showing HIGH, with a red flag flying beside it
A volunteer fire department in Florence, Texas, posting the answer on its own sign. A burn ban is usually declared by a county judge or a local fire authority, and it closes burning that a state permit would otherwise allow. Whatever the season says, the ban is the last word. “Florence Texas VFD Burn Ban Sign”, Larry D. Moore, CC BY 4.0
Your town

What your town can add in California

The local air district runs its own burn permit and burn season on top of the CAL FIRE permit, and CAL FIRE can suspend permits by proclamation when fire conditions are bad.

CARB supports the state's mission to protect our natural and working lands through the safe, beneficial burning of cropland wastes and accumulated wildland debris. Our agricultural and prescribed burning programs support local decisions to ensure that public health and safety are protected during managed burns.
Public Resources Code, Division 4, Part 2, Chapter 6, Article 2, Section 4423, California Legislative Information, read September 23, 2026. Read it at the source

California burn permit questions

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California rules read September 23, 2026 from Public Resources Code, Division 4, Part 2, Chapter 6, Article 2, Section 4423, California Legislative Information. Rules change, a county or town may be stricter than the state, and a burn ban issued today overrides a season that is otherwise open. Every state is on the burn permit hub.