Kentucky Ground Snow Load: What the Adopted Code Carries
Kentucky takes the national code's figure without a snow amendment of its own.
Kentucky takes the national code's figure without a snow amendment of its own
Kentucky adopts the national building code without a ground snow load amendment of its own, so the governing figure for a given address is the one the code's own table carries, and the body that applies it is Kentucky Department of Housing, Buildings and Construction, Division of Building Code Enforcement, or a local jurisdiction certified to enforce the code. 17 states are in the same position, which makes it the second commonest arrangement in the country.
The code's figure is applied to a given address by Kentucky Department of Housing, Buildings and Construction, Division of Building Code Enforcement, or a local jurisdiction certified to enforce the code.
2018 Kentucky Residential Code (Based on the 2015 International Residential Code)Codes Currently Adopted by Kentucky, read September 23, 2026. Read it at the source
Where a Kentucky figure comes from
Kentucky publishes ground snow loads through Kentucky Department of Housing, Buildings and Construction, Division of Building Code Enforcement, or a local jurisdiction certified to enforce the code, and the jurisdictions reached for this had put none into a public document at the time they were read.
Kentucky carries one figure across the state, which is the rarest arrangement in the country.
Each figure below appears in the unit and the wording its own document used, and links to the row it was printed in. A pound per square foot is a weight, and how deep a weight of snow sits depends on what that snow has been through since it fell, which is why the documents print the load and leave the depth to the engineer standing at the building.
What Kentucky publishes
Kentucky does not publish a snow load document of its own, so the record below is the rule that puts the figure where it is rather than a table of figures.
The adopted code
Codes Currently Adopted by Kentucky
Kentucky Department of Housing, Buildings and Construction
Open the document, read September 23, 2026
The office that holds the figure
Kentucky Department of Housing, Buildings and Construction, Division of Building Code Enforcement, or a local jurisdiction certified to enforce the code: the department writes one mandatory code for the whole state.
Whoever publishes the number, the authority having jurisdiction over the parcel is the body that applies it, and it is the body a permit application goes to. Where a county has amended the state or national figure for its own terrain, the county’s figure is the one that governs there.
Kentucky Department of Housing, Buildings and Construction, Division of Building Code Enforcement, or a local jurisdiction certified to enforce the code
the department writes one mandatory code for the whole state
KRS 198B.040(7) and 198B.050 require the department to promulgate a mandatory uniform state building code that establishes standards for the construction of all buildings in the state.
The rule that puts it there, read September 23, 2026

What Kentucky adopted
Kentucky Department of Housing, Buildings and Construction adopts Kentucky Residential Code, 815 KAR 7:125 (2018 Kentucky Residential Code, Third Edition, August 2024, based on the 2015 International Residential Code; effective 12-3-2024). Kentucky adopted it as written.
Editions matter more here than they look as though they should. Codes are adopted on a cycle of a few years, a county can amend one in between, and the national standard changed how it presents ground snow load between recent editions. 22 of the fifty states amended the code they adopted rather than taking it as written, and a state snow load table, where one exists, usually lives in that amendment.
Except as provided in subsection (2) of this section, the 2015 International Residential Code for One (1) and Two (2) Family Dwellings (IRC) shall be the mandatory state residential building code for all single-family dwellings, two (2) family dwellings, and townhouses constructed in Kentucky, except that the Kentucky amendments in the 2018 Kentucky Residential Code shall supersede any conflicting provision in the 2015 IRC.815 KAR 7:125. Kentucky Residential Code, Kentucky Administrative Regulations, Legislative Research Commission, read September 23, 2026. Read it at the source
The same question in the other forty nine
14 states publish a ground snow load of their own, 17 adopt the national code without a snow amendment, and 19 leave every figure to a county or a city. 235 published figures were read across 33 states, and 16 states mark terrain their own document declines to give a figure for.
The table is ordered by how few steps stand between a reader and a figure keyed to their own town, which is a different ranking from how much snow a state gets.
| State | Who publishes the figure | Keyed to | Figures read |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vermont | The state drew a map | By region or zone | 14 |
| North Carolina | The state drew a map | By elevation | 3 |
| Wisconsin | The state drew a map | By region or zone | |
| Connecticut | The state publishes a table | County by county | 12 |
| Massachusetts | The state publishes a table | County by county | 12 |
| Michigan | The state publishes a table | County by county | 12 |
| Rhode Island | The state publishes a table | County by county | 12 |
| Utah | The state publishes a table | By elevation | 12 |
| Maryland | The state publishes a table | County by county | 10 |
| Indiana | The state publishes a table | County by county | 9 |
| Minnesota | The state publishes a table | County by county | 8 |
| New Jersey | The state publishes a table | County by county | 6 |
| Montana | A study the state adopted | By elevation | 12 |
| New Hampshire | A study the state adopted | By elevation | 12 |
| Texas | The adopted code | By region or zone | 6 |
| Alaska | The adopted code | By region or zone | 4 |
| New York | The adopted code | By elevation | 4 |
| Maine | The adopted code | County by county | 3 |
| Ohio | The adopted code | County by county | 3 |
| Arkansas | The adopted code | By region or zone | 2 |
| Louisiana | The adopted code | County by county | 1 |
| Alabama | The adopted code | One figure statewide | |
| Florida | The adopted code | One figure statewide | |
| Georgia | The adopted code | County by county | |
| Iowa | The adopted code | Not stated | |
| Kentucky | The adopted code | One figure statewide | |
| Nebraska | The adopted code | Not stated | |
| North Dakota | The adopted code | Not stated | |
| Oregon | The adopted code | By elevation | |
| South Carolina | The adopted code | County by county | |
| Tennessee | The adopted code | County by county | |
| California | Each building department | By elevation | 12 |
| Washington | Each building department | By elevation | 12 |
| Arizona | Each building department | By elevation | 11 |
| Nevada | Each building department | By elevation | 9 |
| Delaware | Each building department | County by county | 7 |
| Idaho | Each building department | By elevation | 6 |
| Oklahoma | Each building department | By region or zone | 6 |
| Virginia | Each building department | County by county | 4 |
| Wyoming | Each building department | By region or zone | 4 |
| Pennsylvania | Each building department | County by county | 3 |
| Colorado | Each building department | By elevation | 2 |
| Kansas | Each building department | County by county | 1 |
| South Dakota | Each building department | County by county | 1 |
| Hawaii | Each building department | Not stated | |
| Illinois | Each building department | Not stated | |
| Mississippi | Each building department | County by county | |
| Missouri | Each building department | Not stated | |
| New Mexico | Each building department | By elevation | |
| West Virginia | Each building department | County by county |
Kentucky ground snow load questions
Ground snow load in every state
Kentucky read September 23, 2026: Kentucky Department of Housing, Buildings and Construction, Codes Currently Adopted by Kentucky, and the county and city building departments that publish a figure where the state does not. Every value, adopting rule and case study rule above links to the document it was printed in. Codes are adopted on a cycle and a jurisdiction can amend one in between, so the document linked beside a line is what governs on the day. A ground snow load is an input to a structural calculation about one building by somebody who has been to it.