Utah Ground Snow Load by County and Town
Utah is one of the 14 states that publish a ground snow load of their own.
Utah is one of the 14 states that publish a ground snow load of their own
Utah publishes its own table of ground snow loads, 15A-3-202 Amendments to Chapters 1 through 5 of IRC, TABLE R301.2 (3) GROUND SNOW LOADS FOR SELECTED LOCATIONS IN UTAH, through Utah Code, Title 15A, Chapter 3, Statewide Amendments Incorporated as Part of State Construction Code. twelve of its published figures are set out below with the row each was read from. Only 14 states out of 50 publish anything of their own like it; the other 36 send a reader either to the national code or to a county counter.
The Utah document itself is the place to look a town up, and what it prints is applied by the Authority Having Jurisdiction (the local building department), under the Utah State Construction Code.
IRC, Figure R301.2 (3), is deleted and replaced with R301.2 (3) as follows: "TABLE R301.2 (3) GROUND SNOW LOADS FOR SELECTED LOCATIONS IN UTAH"15A-3-202 Amendments to Chapters 1 through 5 of IRC, TABLE R301.2 (3) GROUND SNOW LOADS FOR SELECTED LOCATIONS IN UTAH, read September 23, 2026. Read it at the source
The 12 figures published for Utah
twelve Utah figures, running from 21 lb/ft2 at St. George to 67 lb/ft2 at Monticello, every one of them quoted from the document it was printed in. Nationally 235 figures were read across 33 states.
The figure moves with elevation in Utah, which is the hardest case for a reader: two houses a mile apart and a thousand feet apart take different numbers, and 13 states are keyed this way.
Each figure below appears in the unit and the wording its own document used, and links to the row it was printed in. A pound per square foot is a weight, and how deep a weight of snow sits depends on what that snow has been through since it fell, which is why the documents print the load and leave the depth to the engineer standing at the building.
67 lb/ft2
Monticello
San Juan County
the document it was printed in, read September 23, 2026
60 lb/ft2
Heber City
Wasatch County
the document it was printed in, read September 23, 2026
57 lb/ft2
Coalville
Summit County
the document it was printed in, read September 23, 2026
50 lb/ft2
Randolph
Rich County
the document it was printed in, read September 23, 2026
43 lb/ft2
Logan
Cache County
the document it was printed in, read September 23, 2026
37 lb/ft2
Ogden
Weber County
the document it was printed in, read September 23, 2026
31 lb/ft2
Provo
Utah County
the document it was printed in, read September 23, 2026
28 lb/ft2
Salt Lake City
Salt Lake County
the document it was printed in, read September 23, 2026
26 lb/ft2
Manila
Daggett County
the document it was printed in, read September 23, 2026
25 lb/ft2
Kanab
Kane County
the document it was printed in, read September 23, 2026
21 lb/ft2
Moab
Grand County
the document it was printed in, read September 23, 2026
21 lb/ft2
St. George
Washington County
the document it was printed in, read September 23, 2026
What Utah publishes
The document below is the one worth having open, because it is keyed more finely than any summary of it can be, and it is what a plans examiner in Utah will be looking at.
The state publishes a table
15A-3-202 Amendments to Chapters 1 through 5 of IRC, TABLE R301.2 (3) GROUND SNOW LOADS FOR SELECTED LOCATIONS IN UTAH
Utah Code, Title 15A, Chapter 3, Statewide Amendments Incorporated as Part of State Construction Code, Effective 7/1/2025
Open the document, read September 23, 2026
Case study terrain in Utah
Part of Utah is a case study area, meaning the published document expressly declines to give those places a figure and sends the designer back to the local building department for one. 16 states carry a rule like this, and it is the commonest reason a search for a single number comes back empty.
The table gives one city a single value only at and below the elevation printed beside it, and any Utah location that is not on the list has no tabled value at all: the reader is sent to the Utah State University study for that address.
2. For locations where there is substantial change in altitude over the city/town, the load applies at and below the cited elevation, with a tolerance of 100 ft (30 m). 3. For other locations in Utah, see Bean, B., Maguire, M., Sun, Y. (2018), "The Utah Snow Load Study," Utah State University Civil and Environmental Engineering Faculty Publications, Paper 3589, http://utahsnowload.usu.edu/, for ground snow load values.15A-3-202 Amendments to Chapters 1 through 5 of IRC, TABLE R301.2 (3) GROUND SNOW LOADS FOR SELECTED LOCATIONS IN UTAH, read September 23, 2026. Read it at the source
The office that holds the figure
The Authority Having Jurisdiction (the local building department), under the Utah State Construction Code: the statewide table is the floor and the local jurisdiction may require more.
Whoever publishes the number, the authority having jurisdiction over the parcel is the body that applies it, and it is the body a permit application goes to. Where a county has amended the state or national figure for its own terrain, the county’s figure is the one that governs there.
the Authority Having Jurisdiction (the local building department), under the Utah State Construction Code
the statewide table is the floor and the local jurisdiction may require more
1. Statutory requirements of the Authority Having Jurisdiction are not included in this state ground snow load table.
The rule that puts it there, read September 23, 2026

What Utah adopted
Utah State Legislature, Utah Code Title 15A, State Construction and Fire Codes Act adopts International Residential Code (2021 edition). Utah amended it rather than adopting it whole, and 22 states have done the same.
Editions matter more here than they look as though they should. Codes are adopted on a cycle of a few years, a county can amend one in between, and the national standard changed how it presents ground snow load between recent editions. 22 of the fifty states amended the code they adopted rather than taking it as written, and a state snow load table, where one exists, usually lives in that amendment.
the 2021 edition of the International Residential Code, issued by the International Code Council;15A-2-103 Specific editions adopted of construction code of a nationally recognized code authority, Utah Code, read September 23, 2026. Read it at the source
The same question in the other forty nine
14 states publish a ground snow load of their own, 17 adopt the national code without a snow amendment, and 19 leave every figure to a county or a city. 235 published figures were read across 33 states, and 16 states mark terrain their own document declines to give a figure for.
The table is ordered by how few steps stand between a reader and a figure keyed to their own town, which is a different ranking from how much snow a state gets.
| State | Who publishes the figure | Keyed to | Figures read |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vermont | The state drew a map | By region or zone | 14 |
| North Carolina | The state drew a map | By elevation | 3 |
| Wisconsin | The state drew a map | By region or zone | |
| Connecticut | The state publishes a table | County by county | 12 |
| Massachusetts | The state publishes a table | County by county | 12 |
| Michigan | The state publishes a table | County by county | 12 |
| Rhode Island | The state publishes a table | County by county | 12 |
| Utah | The state publishes a table | By elevation | 12 |
| Maryland | The state publishes a table | County by county | 10 |
| Indiana | The state publishes a table | County by county | 9 |
| Minnesota | The state publishes a table | County by county | 8 |
| New Jersey | The state publishes a table | County by county | 6 |
| Montana | A study the state adopted | By elevation | 12 |
| New Hampshire | A study the state adopted | By elevation | 12 |
| Texas | The adopted code | By region or zone | 6 |
| Alaska | The adopted code | By region or zone | 4 |
| New York | The adopted code | By elevation | 4 |
| Maine | The adopted code | County by county | 3 |
| Ohio | The adopted code | County by county | 3 |
| Arkansas | The adopted code | By region or zone | 2 |
| Louisiana | The adopted code | County by county | 1 |
| Alabama | The adopted code | One figure statewide | |
| Florida | The adopted code | One figure statewide | |
| Georgia | The adopted code | County by county | |
| Iowa | The adopted code | Not stated | |
| Kentucky | The adopted code | One figure statewide | |
| Nebraska | The adopted code | Not stated | |
| North Dakota | The adopted code | Not stated | |
| Oregon | The adopted code | By elevation | |
| South Carolina | The adopted code | County by county | |
| Tennessee | The adopted code | County by county | |
| California | Each building department | By elevation | 12 |
| Washington | Each building department | By elevation | 12 |
| Arizona | Each building department | By elevation | 11 |
| Nevada | Each building department | By elevation | 9 |
| Delaware | Each building department | County by county | 7 |
| Idaho | Each building department | By elevation | 6 |
| Oklahoma | Each building department | By region or zone | 6 |
| Virginia | Each building department | County by county | 4 |
| Wyoming | Each building department | By region or zone | 4 |
| Pennsylvania | Each building department | County by county | 3 |
| Colorado | Each building department | By elevation | 2 |
| Kansas | Each building department | County by county | 1 |
| South Dakota | Each building department | County by county | 1 |
| Hawaii | Each building department | Not stated | |
| Illinois | Each building department | Not stated | |
| Mississippi | Each building department | County by county | |
| Missouri | Each building department | Not stated | |
| New Mexico | Each building department | By elevation | |
| West Virginia | Each building department | County by county |
Utah ground snow load questions
Ground snow load in every state
Utah read September 23, 2026: Utah Code, Title 15A, Chapter 3, Statewide Amendments Incorporated as Part of State Construction Code, 15A-3-202 Amendments to Chapters 1 through 5 of IRC, TABLE R301.2 (3) GROUND SNOW LOADS FOR SELECTED LOCATIONS IN UTAH, and the county and city building departments that publish a figure where the state does not. Every value, adopting rule and case study rule above links to the document it was printed in. Codes are adopted on a cycle and a jurisdiction can amend one in between, so the document linked beside a line is what governs on the day. A ground snow load is an input to a structural calculation about one building by somebody who has been to it.