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Atlantic Flyway

Florida Duck Migration Report 2026

Duck observations in Florida usually climb from the week of Nov 9 and reach their fall high around the week of Nov 23, and the share stays that high into January; they stay above the halfway mark between their July level and that high through the week of Mar 23.

Week of Nov 23
Usual fall high in observations
2016 to 2025
Week of Nov 9
Usually climbing from
halfway up from the July level
469
Nearest count, Maryland
ducks, March 19, 2026; about 790 miles away
Atlantic
Flyway
freeze watch below
The agency counts

The nearest counts to Florida on the Atlantic Flyway

The nearest agency counts on the Atlantic Flyway are in Maryland (about 790 miles away) and South Carolina (about 380 miles away), measured center to center, so read them as the flyway’s trend rather than a count of Florida’s own birds.

Counted through the season

Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge Ground Waterfowl Survey

U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge · Maryland · about 790 miles from Florida

Last season’s count, March 19, 2026
469 ducks
62 of them mallards
In the agency’s words
Winter 2026 ... 3/19/2026 ... Mallard MALL ... 62 ... total waterfowl ... 621 ... total duck ... 469
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge, March 19, 2026. Read it at the source

Ducks, geese, swans and other water birds on Blackwater NWR on Maryland's Eastern Shore, by species, from the ground, plus a January aerial survey

How often
Roughly weekly
Season
November to March
Highest published count
5,613 ducks, January 2026
Counted at
Blackwater, Barren Island, Bishops Head, Smith Island, South Marsh and Bloodsworth Island
Midwinter survey

Midwinter Aerial Waterfowl Survey of SCDNR Coastal Waterfowl Areas

South Carolina Department of Natural Resources, with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service · South Carolina · about 380 miles from Florida

Last published midwinter survey, January 2026
53,889 ducks
124 of them mallards
38,960 ducks estimated on Santee Coastal Reserve and 13,349 at Yawkey, mostly teal, gadwall, pintail, wigeon and shovelers; up from 34,889 waterfowl on the same six properties in January 2025
Total and mallards added up from the published species counts
USFWS estimate, corrected for birds missed from the air
In the agency’s words
Santee Coastal SCDNR | 0 | 15.072960237970458 | 9070.8437826462377 | 3464.9763454089421 | 10165.650204437979 | 6803.8493333340184 | 7762.0437845182396
South Carolina Department of Natural Resources, with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, January 2026. Read it at the source

A January aerial survey of ducks, geese and swans on six SCDNR coastal waterfowl properties (Santee Coastal Reserve, Yawkey, Bear Island and others), flown by USFWS crews with SCDNR, reported as visibility corrected estimates, not raw counts

How often
One January aerial survey a year (Midwinter); SCDNR also runs weekly or biweekly ground counts on lottery hunt areas in December and January but publishes only a season total
Season
January to January
Counted at
Santee Coastal Reserve WMA, Tom Yawkey Wildlife Center, Bear Island WMA, Santee Delta WMA, Samworth WMA, Sandy Beach WMA
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Observations this week

Florida against a normal year

Observations this week in Florida

Duck observations here usually reach their fall high around the week of Nov 23. Counting this week’s research grade observations.

Observations this week in the Atlantic Flyway

Duck observations here usually reach their fall high around the week of Nov 9. Counting this week’s research grade observations.

Which ducks come through Florida, and when

Each row is one species’ share of Florida bird observations by week from August to July, darkest at its high point, from research grade iNaturalist observations 2016 to 2025. The last column is the week each species first comes four fifths of the way from its July level to its August to December high.

SpeciesAugSepOctNovDecJanFebMarAprMayJunJulUsual fall high
Mallarddabblingno fall rise; as common in summer
Green-winged tealdabblingweek of Nov 23
Blue-winged tealdabblingweek of Nov 16holds into winter
Northern pintaildabblingweek of Nov 16holds into winter
American wigeondabblingweek of Nov 16holds into winter
Gadwalldabblingweek of Nov 9
Wood duckdabblingno fall rise; as common in summer
Canvasbackdivingweek of Dec 14holds into winter
Redheaddivingweek of Nov 16holds into winter
Lesser scaupdivingweek of Nov 23holds into winter
Greater scaupdivingweek of Nov 30
Ring-necked duckdivingweek of Nov 16holds into winter
Buffleheaddivingweek of Nov 23
Common goldeneyedivingweek of Nov 30holds into winter
What moves the birds

Freeze watch up the Atlantic Flyway

When the shallow water at the northern staging areas locks up, dabbling ducks move south to open water. These are the National Weather Service seven day forecast lows there, with nights at or below 28°F marked.

Freeze watch on the Atlantic Flyway

Reading the seven day forecast lows at Presque Isle, Lake Champlain at Burlington, Watertown.

Two ring-necked ducks swimming in dark open water along the edge of a sheet of ice
Ring-necked ducks on the open water left at the ice edge, Lake Andes National Wildlife Refuge, South Dakota. When the shallow pools lock up, the birds that feed in them have to move. “Ring-Necked Duck in Winter Lake Andes National Wildlife Refuge South Dakota (54202161621)”, USFWS Mountain-Prairie (Liz Julian), Public domain

Florida duck migration questions

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Duck migration in other states

Agency counts read up to October 8, 2026, each from the page linked on its card, and the agency’s own report is the one that governs. Observation curves from iNaturalist research grade records 2016 to 2025; this week’s figures and the forecast lows are read when the page opens. Every state is on the duck migration report.