Skip to content
Central Flyway

Oklahoma Duck Migration Report 2026

Duck observations in Oklahoma usually climb from the week of Oct 26 and reach their fall high around the week of Nov 9, and the share stays that high into January; they stay above the halfway mark between their July level and that high through the week of Mar 30.

Week of Nov 9
Usual fall high in observations
2016 to 2025
Week of Oct 26
Usually climbing from
halfway up from the July level
2
Agency surveys
listed below
Central
Flyway
freeze watch below
The agency counts

Where ducks are counted in Oklahoma

Counted through the season

Weekly Waterfowl Survey

U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Salt Plains National Wildlife Refuge

Last season’s count, February 3, 2026
8,452 ducks
781 of them mallards
11,155 geese and 6,388 sandhill cranes on the same count; the lake 90% ice
In the agency’s words
Weekly Waterfowl Survey 2/3/2026 ... LAKE LEVEL/CONDITIONS: 1125.42' / 90% ice ... Mallard 781 ... Unidentified 6,602 TOTAL DUCKS 8,452
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Salt Plains National Wildlife Refuge, February 3, 2026. Read it at the source

Ducks, geese, cranes and other waterbirds on Salt Plains National Wildlife Refuge and Great Salt Plains Lake, by species, from a ground count

How often
Weekly (the refuge posts each count to the same 'Weekly Waterfowl Survey' page, replacing the last one)
Counted at
Salt Plains National Wildlife Refuge (Great Salt Plains Lake)
Counted through the season

Waterfowl and Wetland Status Reports

Oklahoma Department of Wildlife Conservation

Last season’s count, January 15, 2026
Copan: duck numbers improving with every front
In the agency’s words
Copan ... Updated: January 15, 2026 ... Elevation: 0.87ft above normal pool, duck numbers improving with every front, flooded all summer long, poor food in lake.
Oklahoma Department of Wildlife Conservation, January 15, 2026. Read it at the source

Written duck and goose conditions and water levels on 25 wildlife management areas and their wetland units, by area, without counts

How often
Updated every other Thursday, beginning on Nov. 12, 2026 through Jan. 21, 2027
Season
November to January
Counted at
Copan, Red Slough, Deep Fork, Drummond Flats, Eufaula, Ft. Cobb, Grassy Slough, Hackberry Flat, and 17 more

The nearest other counts on the Central Flyway

2026 fall count

KDWP Bi-weekly Waterfowl Survey

U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Kirwin National Wildlife Refuge (on the Kansas Department of Wildlife and Parks form) · Kansas · about 210 miles from Oklahoma

Counted September 18, 2026
18 ducks
One of them a mallard
17 green-winged teal; the reservoir at 1,703.91 feet, near its 20-year low of 1,702.03 feet
Total added up from the published species counts
In the agency’s words
Survey Location: Kirwin NWR Date: 9/18/26 ... Mallard 1 ... Green-winged 17 ... Comments: Winds 17 mph. Low reservoir water level (1,703.91 feet). Historic 20-year low – 1,702.03 feet.
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Kirwin National Wildlife Refuge (on the Kansas Department of Wildlife and Parks form), September 18, 2026. Read it at the source

Ducks, geese, swans and coots on Kirwin Reservoir in north central Kansas, by species, from the ground

How often
Bi-weekly
Season
September
Counted at
Kirwin NWR
Advertisement
Observations this week

Oklahoma against a normal year

Observations this week in Oklahoma

Duck observations here usually reach their fall high around the week of Nov 9. Counting this week’s research grade observations.

Observations this week in the Central Flyway

Duck observations here usually reach their fall high around the week of Nov 9. Counting this week’s research grade observations.

Which ducks come through Oklahoma, and when

Each row is one species’ share of Oklahoma bird observations by week from August to July, darkest at its high point, from research grade iNaturalist observations 2016 to 2025. The last column is the week each species first comes four fifths of the way from its July level to its August to December high.

SpeciesAugSepOctNovDecJanFebMarAprMayJunJulUsual fall high
Mallarddabblingweek of Aug 24
Green-winged tealdabblingweek of Dec 14
Blue-winged tealdabblingweek of Aug 24
Northern pintaildabblingweek of Nov 2
American wigeondabblingweek of Oct 26
Gadwalldabblingweek of Oct 26
Wood duckdabblingno fall rise; as common in summer
Canvasbackdivingweek of Nov 2holds into winter
Redheaddivingweek of Oct 26
Lesser scaupdivingweek of Nov 9holds into winter
Greater scaupdivingweek of Nov 16holds into winter
Ring-necked duckdivingweek of Dec 14holds into winter
Buffleheaddivingweek of Nov 30
Common goldeneyedivingweek of Dec 14holds into winter
What moves the birds

Freeze watch up the Central Flyway

When the shallow water at the northern staging areas locks up, dabbling ducks move south to open water. These are the National Weather Service seven day forecast lows there, with nights at or below 28°F marked.

Freeze watch on the Central Flyway

Reading the seven day forecast lows at Devils Lake, Minot, Aberdeen, Valentine.

Two ring-necked ducks swimming in dark open water along the edge of a sheet of ice
Ring-necked ducks on the open water left at the ice edge, Lake Andes National Wildlife Refuge, South Dakota. When the shallow pools lock up, the birds that feed in them have to move. “Ring-Necked Duck in Winter Lake Andes National Wildlife Refuge South Dakota (54202161621)”, USFWS Mountain-Prairie (Liz Julian), Public domain

Oklahoma duck migration questions

Advertisement

Duck migration in other states

Agency counts read up to October 8, 2026, each from the page linked on its card, and the agency’s own report is the one that governs. Observation curves from iNaturalist research grade records 2016 to 2025; this week’s figures and the forecast lows are read when the page opens. Every state is on the duck migration report.