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Colorado, 2026-27 season year

Colorado Bear Season 2026-27

In the fall, bears enter a period of compulsive overeating (hyperphagia). They start feeding for 22 hours a day to gain the 20,000 calories a day they need to survive hibernation.

Colorado Parks and Wildlife

Rifle (over-the-counter and/or limited): October 14, 2026 to November 22, 2026. People report black bears in Colorado most in July, and 22 percent of all reports fall in September, October and November. Everything below is Colorado Parks and Wildlife’s own words and dates, read on September 19, 2026, beside the record of what people reported.

This page covers the 2026-27 season year. Dates were read from the agency sources linked below, last checked September 19, 2026. Seasons change annually and agencies correct their own pages; confirm against the linked agency page before you hunt.
October 14, 2026 to November 22, 2026
Rifle (over-the-counter and/or limited)
published
September 2, 2026 to September 30, 2026
Archery (over-the-counter and/or limited)
published
No season
Spring bear season
no season
July
Busiest reported month
2,085 reports on record
Fall activity

When black bears are most active in Colorado

Colorado Parks and Wildlife estimates 17,000 to 20,000 bears in Colorado, and says the largest populations of black bears live in areas where there is Gambel's oak and aspen, near open areas of chokecherry and serviceberry bushes. Grizzly bears were extirpated in Colorado in the mid 1950s.

The bars count research grade American black bear observations people uploaded to iNaturalist for Colorado, by calendar month, across every year the platform holds. The busiest month in the record is July, and reports drop below 40 percent of that peak by October. The drop into winter reflects bears denning and fewer people outdoors in equal measure, which is why the agency’s sentences below, not the curve, carry the timing.

2,085 research grade American black bear observations have been uploaded to iNaturalist for Colorado across every year the platform holds, and 22 percent of them fall in the three shaded fall months. The busiest month in the record is July, and reports drop below 40 percent of that peak by October. These are counts of what people reported, so they measure observers as well as bears; they are not a population, not a survey and not a statement about this autumn. See the records on iNaturalist.

Research grade black bear reports uploaded for Colorado by year, 2016 to 2025: 44 in 2016 and 310 in 2025. Most of the climb is the platform itself growing, and every species on it shows the same shape, so this is a record of reporting rather than a population trend.

What Colorado Parks and Wildlife says

Fall feeding

In the fall, bears enter a period of compulsive overeating (hyperphagia). They start feeding for 22 hours a day to gain the 20,000 calories a day they need to survive hibernation.
Colorado Parks and Wildlife, read September 19, 2026. Read it at the source

Denning

Most Colorado bears are active from mid-March through early November.
Colorado Parks and Wildlife, read September 19, 2026. Read it at the source

When conflicts and sightings rise

In late summer through fall hyperphagia, bears will eat up to 20,000 calories per day to sustain themselves through the winter torpor period. CPW receives the most sightings and conflict reports during this time because bears are more active and visible in human spaces.
Colorado Parks and Wildlife, read September 19, 2026. Read it at the source
A young black bear resting its chin on a bare dead branch in a green hardwood forest, ears forward, looking at the camera
A young black bear on a dead limb in the hardwoods. In the eastern forests the fall feeding season runs on acorns and beechnuts, which is why the agency sentences quoted on these pages talk about hard mast and mast years. Photo: Courtney Celley, USFWS. “Black Bear (20083897724)”, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service - Midwest Region, Public domain
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Hunting dates

Colorado bear seasons, 2026-27

Colorado Parks and Wildlife dates American black bear seasons under its own names, and each is below under that name with the zone rows exactly as the agency lists them, the source page linked beside each table, and the date it was read.

Rifle (over-the-counter and/or limited)

published

Rifle (over-the-counter and/or limited) opens in 1 day, on October 14, 2026 (1st season).

Colorado rifle (over-the-counter and/or limited), as published by Colorado Parks and Wildlife
ZoneOpensClosesNotes
1st seasonOctober 14, 2026October 18, 2026
2nd seasonOctober 24, 2026November 1, 2026
3rd seasonNovember 7, 2026November 15, 2026
4th seasonNovember 18, 2026November 22, 2026

Dates read from 2026 Colorado Big Game Hunting brochure, Bear Season Dates, Colorado Parks and Wildlife, accessed 2026-09-19.

Colorado's rifle bear seasons run concurrently with the four rifle deer and elk seasons, and the rows above are the statewide Bear Season Dates summary printed in the 2026 Colorado Big Game brochure. The brochure's hunt code tables and the cpw.state.co.us/bear hunt list carry the unit by unit detail, and the Commission's 2025 to 2029 season structure says a concurrent rifle bear licence is valid only during open rifle deer or elk seasons.

Archery (over-the-counter and/or limited)

published

Archery (over-the-counter and/or limited) has closed for the season year; the last segment ended September 30, 2026.

Colorado archery (over-the-counter and/or limited), as published by Colorado Parks and Wildlife
ZoneOpensClosesNotes
StatewideSeptember 2, 2026September 30, 2026Unless otherwise noted in the brochure tables

Dates read from 2026 Colorado Big Game Hunting brochure, Bear Season Dates, Colorado Parks and Wildlife, accessed 2026-09-19.

Archery bear season is a fixed statewide September window in Colorado; the Commission's 2025 to 2029 season structure sets it at September 2 through 30 every year, and the 2026 brochure prints the same dates in its Bear Season Dates summary. Unit availability is in the archery hunt code tables.

Spring bear season

no season

Colorado holds no spring bear season. Colorado holds no spring bear season. Neither the Commission's 2025 to 2029 Big Game Season Structure nor the 2026 Colorado Big Game brochure lists any bear season outside the September 2 to late November window; every Colorado bear season runs in the fall. Source: Colorado Parks and Wildlife.

Other Colorado bear seasons the agency names

Muzzleloader (over-the-counter and/or limited)

published

Muzzleloader (over-the-counter and/or limited) has closed for the season year; the last segment ended September 20, 2026.

Colorado muzzleloader (over-the-counter and/or limited), as published by Colorado Parks and Wildlife
ZoneOpensClosesNotes
StatewideSeptember 12, 2026September 20, 2026Unless otherwise noted in the brochure tables

Dates read from 2026 Colorado Big Game Hunting brochure, Bear Season Dates, Colorado Parks and Wildlife, accessed 2026-09-19.

A nine day muzzleloader bear season run concurrently with the muzzleloader deer and elk season, per the 2026 brochure's Bear Season Dates summary.

Sept. Rifle (limited)

published

Sept. Rifle (limited) has closed for the season year; the last segment ended September 30, 2026.

Colorado sept. rifle (limited), as published by Colorado Parks and Wildlife
ZoneOpensClosesNotes
Statewide (limited units)September 2, 2026September 30, 2026Unless otherwise noted in the brochure tables

Dates read from 2026 Colorado Big Game Hunting brochure, Bear Season Dates, Colorado Parks and Wildlife, accessed 2026-09-19.

The limited September rifle bear season is a fixed 28 day September window with licences issued by unit; the 2026 brochure lists it as Sept. Rifle (limited).

Sept. Plains Rifle (over-the-counter)

published

Sept. Plains Rifle (over-the-counter) is OPEN now in the Select plains units, through November 22, 2026.

Colorado sept. plains rifle (over-the-counter), as published by Colorado Parks and Wildlife
ZoneOpensClosesNotes
Select plains unitsSeptember 2, 2026November 22, 2026

Dates read from 2026 Colorado Big Game Hunting brochure, Bear Season Dates, Colorado Parks and Wildlife, accessed 2026-09-19.

A plains rifle bear season in select plains game management units, opening September 2 and closing with the fourth rifle season, per the 2026 brochure and the 2025 to 2029 season structure.

Private-Land-Only Rifle (over-the-counter)

published

Private-Land-Only Rifle (over-the-counter) is OPEN now in the Private land, by unit, through November 22, 2026.

Colorado private-land-only rifle (over-the-counter), as published by Colorado Parks and Wildlife
ZoneOpensClosesNotes
Private land, by unitSeptember 2, 2026November 22, 2026Unless otherwise noted in the brochure tables

Dates read from 2026 Colorado Big Game Hunting brochure, Bear Season Dates, Colorado Parks and Wildlife, accessed 2026-09-19.

The private land only rifle bear season opens September 2 and runs to the close of the fourth rifle season; the 2026 brochure notes a new private land only rifle bear hunt for units 3, 11, 211 and 301.

The agency's own season sentence

Archery bear season opens on September 2 and closes on September 30, annually.
Colorado Parks and Wildlife, read September 19, 2026. Read it at the source

Current Colorado regulations

Permit and tag requirements, zone maps, permitted methods, tagging and reporting, and everything else a bear hunter is bound by for Colorado are set by Colorado Parks and Wildlife, are legally binding and change annually. Its current regulations page is linked here.

Colorado Parks and Wildlife: current regulations
A black bear track pressed into wet grey mud, five rounded toes in an arc above a broad pad, with a second fainter print beside it
A black bear track in mud in Shenandoah National Park. Tracks, scat, turned over logs and claw marks on smooth beech bark are the sign most people meet in the fall woods, weeks before they meet the bear. Photo: M. Punches, NPS. “Black Bear Track in Mud (44654784885)”, ShenandoahNPS, Public domain

Colorado bear season questions

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A brown wooden Bear Country sign with a white bear pictogram and a red band, on two posts at the edge of a lodgepole pine campground in low sun
A Bear Country sign at Indian Creek Campground, Yellowstone. The land manager writes the rules on the board, and they change by campground and by season: food storage orders, closed drainages, and whether a soft sided tent is allowed at all. “Bear Country Sign for Indian Creek (14457698423)”, Yellowstone National Park from Yellowstone NP, USA, Public domain
A snow covered track running between pines bent low under heavy snow, with a strip of blue sky above
Midwinter at Moosehorn National Wildlife Refuge, Maine. This is denning season in the north; each agency's own sentence on when its bears enter and leave their dens is quoted on the state pages, and the month bars show the reports thinning to match. “Winter at Moosehorn (11714166893)”, U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service - Northeast Region, Public domain

This page covers the 2026-27 season year with agency data read on September 19, 2026 and an iNaturalist record to September 19, 2026. Every sentence about bear behaviour is Colorado Parks and Wildlife’s own, quoted exactly with a link to its page; every season window is republished from the agency page linked beside it, and windows the agency had not yet published are labelled not yet published. The month bars count what members of the public reported and are not a population. See also the national bear season guide.