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Kentucky, 2026-27 season year

Kentucky Bear Season 2026-27

Deer, bears, wild turkeys, ruffed grouse, squirrels, small mammals, and other species depend on nutritious hard mast to bulk up before winter and for sustenance during winter when few other foods are available. Animal movement in fall and winter is related to the availability of high-energy hard mast foods. In years when little to no mast is available from oaks, hickories, or beech trees, wildlife may move more often and/or greater distances in search of limited food supplies.

Kentucky Department of Fish and Wildlife Resources

Firearms: December 12, 2026 to December 16, 2026. People report black bears in Kentucky most in June, and 18 percent of all reports fall in September, October and November. Everything below is Kentucky Department of Fish and Wildlife Resources’s own words and dates, read on September 19, 2026, beside the record of what people reported.

This page covers the 2026-27 season year. Dates were read from the agency sources linked below, last checked September 19, 2026. Seasons change annually and agencies correct their own pages; confirm against the linked agency page before you hunt.
December 12, 2026 to December 16, 2026
Firearms
published
September 19, 2026 to October 28, 2026
Archery/Crossbow
published
No season
Spring
no season
June
Busiest reported month
117 reports on record
Fall activity

When black bears are most active in Kentucky

Kentucky's bears live in the eastern mountains and are a recolonization rather than a reintroduction: the department says black bears were virtually eliminated in the early 1900s by wholesale logging of mature hardwood forests, unregulated hunting and a lack of protected areas, and that as those oak forests matured again bears filtered back in from West Virginia, Virginia and Tennessee. The population and its range are both still growing, and the department now draws three bear zones across roughly 47 eastern and south-central counties.

The bars count research grade American black bear observations people uploaded to iNaturalist for Kentucky, by calendar month, across every year the platform holds. The busiest month in the record is June, and reports drop below 40 percent of that peak by September. The drop into winter reflects bears denning and fewer people outdoors in equal measure, which is why the agency’s sentences below, not the curve, carry the timing.

117 research grade American black bear observations have been uploaded to iNaturalist for Kentucky across every year the platform holds, and 18 percent of them fall in the three shaded fall months. The busiest month in the record is June, and reports drop below 40 percent of that peak by September. These are counts of what people reported, so they measure observers as well as bears; they are not a population, not a survey and not a statement about this autumn. See the records on iNaturalist.

Research grade black bear reports uploaded for Kentucky by year, 2016 to 2025: 1 in 2016 and 15 in 2025. Most of the climb is the platform itself growing, and every species on it shows the same shape, so this is a record of reporting rather than a population trend.

What Kentucky Department of Fish and Wildlife Resources says

Fall feeding

Deer, bears, wild turkeys, ruffed grouse, squirrels, small mammals, and other species depend on nutritious hard mast to bulk up before winter and for sustenance during winter when few other foods are available. Animal movement in fall and winter is related to the availability of high-energy hard mast foods. In years when little to no mast is available from oaks, hickories, or beech trees, wildlife may move more often and/or greater distances in search of limited food supplies.
Kentucky Department of Fish and Wildlife Resources, read September 19, 2026. Read it at the source

Denning

Black bears typically den during the winter months and emerge in late March or early April. When they come out of their dens, natural food sources are scarce, which often leads bears to be attracted by the smell of human-related foods.
Kentucky Department of Fish and Wildlife Resources, read September 19, 2026. Read it at the source

When conflicts and sightings rise

In many areas of Kentucky, it is fairly common for bears to be near human dwellings. Bears have an incredible sense of smell and are likely being lured by some type of food attractant. These attractants typically include garbage, birdfeeders and pet food. The best thing to do is identify the attractant and remove the source.
Kentucky Department of Fish and Wildlife Resources, read September 19, 2026. Read it at the source
A young black bear resting its chin on a bare dead branch in a green hardwood forest, ears forward, looking at the camera
A young black bear on a dead limb in the hardwoods. In the eastern forests the fall feeding season runs on acorns and beechnuts, which is why the agency sentences quoted on these pages talk about hard mast and mast years. Photo: Courtney Celley, USFWS. “Black Bear (20083897724)”, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service - Midwest Region, Public domain
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Hunting dates

Kentucky bear seasons, 2026-27

Kentucky Department of Fish and Wildlife Resources dates American black bear seasons under its own names, and each is below under that name with the zone rows exactly as the agency lists them, the source page linked beside each table, and the date it was read.

Firearms

published

Firearms opens in 60 days, on December 12, 2026 (Bear Zone One).

Kentucky firearms, as published by Kentucky Department of Fish and Wildlife Resources
ZoneOpensClosesNotes
Bear Zone OneDecember 12, 2026December 14, 2026Bell, Harlan, Letcher and McCreary counties.
Bear Zone TwoDecember 12, 2026December 16, 2026Adair, Bath, Boyd, Breathitt, Carter, Casey, Clark, Clay, Cumberland, Elliott, Estill, Fleming, Floyd, Garrard, Greenup, Jackson, Johnson, Knott, Knox, Laurel, Lawrence, Lee, Leslie, Lewis, Lincoln, Madison, Magoffin, Martin, Menifee, Montgomery, Morgan, Owsley, Perry, Pike, Powell, Pulaski, Rockcastle, Rowan, Russell, Whitley and Wolfe counties.
Bear Zone ThreeDecember 12, 2026December 16, 2026Clinton and Wayne counties.

Dates read from Black Bear Hunting, Kentucky Department of Fish and Wildlife Resources, accessed 2026-09-19.

Kentucky splits its bear range into three zones and the firearms season opens on the same December date in all of them, running a few days longer in zones two and three. Three places inside the bear zones stay closed to every bear season: Hensley-Pine Mountain WMA, the Big South Fork National River and Recreation Area, and Cumberland Gap National Historical Park, along with Kingdom Come State Park.

Archery/Crossbow

published

Archery/Crossbow opens in 11 days, on October 24, 2026 (Bear Zone One).

Kentucky archery/crossbow, as published by Kentucky Department of Fish and Wildlife Resources
ZoneOpensClosesNotes
Bear Zone OneOctober 24, 2026October 26, 2026
Bear Zone TwoOctober 24, 2026October 28, 2026
Bear Zone Three (segment 1)September 19, 2026October 2, 2026Zone three is the only one with a September window.
Bear Zone Three (segment 2)October 24, 2026October 28, 2026

Dates read from Black Bear Hunting, Kentucky Department of Fish and Wildlife Resources, accessed 2026-09-19.

The late October window is the one the whole bear range shares. Zone three, which is just Clinton and Wayne counties, also opens for two weeks in September, making it the earliest bear season on the Kentucky calendar.

Spring

no season

Kentucky holds no spring bear season. Kentucky publishes no spring bear hunting season. What the department does run in the warm months is a chase-only season that begins June 1, and its hunting seasons all fall between September and December. Source: Kentucky Department of Fish and Wildlife Resources.

Other Kentucky bear seasons the agency names

Chase-only

published

Chase-only has closed for the season year; the last segment ended September 30, 2026.

Kentucky chase-only, as published by Kentucky Department of Fish and Wildlife Resources
ZoneOpensClosesNotes
Bear Zones One, Two and Three (segment 1)June 1, 2026August 31, 2026The same dates apply in all three zones.
Bear Zones One, Two and Three (segment 2)September 9, 2026September 30, 2026

Dates read from Black Bear Hunting, Kentucky Department of Fish and Wildlife Resources, accessed 2026-09-19.

A season the department names chase-only, with no harvest. It is not permitted on wildlife management areas until the third Saturday in August, and Hensley-Pine Mountain WMA is closed to it entirely.

Hunt with dogs

published

Hunt with dogs opens in 6 days, on October 19, 2026 (Bear Zone One).

Kentucky hunt with dogs, as published by Kentucky Department of Fish and Wildlife Resources
ZoneOpensClosesNotes
Bear Zone OneOctober 19, 2026October 23, 2026
Bear Zone Two (segment 1)October 19, 2026October 23, 2026
Bear Zone Two (segment 2)October 29, 2026November 6, 2026
Bear Zone Three (segment 1)October 19, 2026October 23, 2026
Bear Zone Three (segment 2)October 29, 2026November 6, 2026

Dates read from Black Bear Hunting, Kentucky Department of Fish and Wildlife Resources, accessed 2026-09-19.

The department's own name for this season. It sits in the week before the archery window and is the first Kentucky bear season of the fall outside zone three's September opener.

The agency's own season sentence

In Kentucky, the return of black bears over the last 20 years has proven to be a true wildlife success story. Some may believe that today's growing population results from a restocking effort, but this is not true. Rather, as oak forests matured after extensive logging efforts in the early 1900s, bears recolonized these habitats in our neighboring states of West Virginia, Virginia and Tennessee.
Kentucky Department of Fish and Wildlife Resources, read September 19, 2026. Read it at the source

Current Kentucky regulations

Permit and tag requirements, zone maps, permitted methods, tagging and reporting, and everything else a bear hunter is bound by for Kentucky are set by Kentucky Department of Fish and Wildlife Resources, are legally binding and change annually. Its current regulations page is linked here.

Kentucky Department of Fish and Wildlife Resources: current regulations
A black bear track pressed into wet grey mud, five rounded toes in an arc above a broad pad, with a second fainter print beside it
A black bear track in mud in Shenandoah National Park. Tracks, scat, turned over logs and claw marks on smooth beech bark are the sign most people meet in the fall woods, weeks before they meet the bear. Photo: M. Punches, NPS. “Black Bear Track in Mud (44654784885)”, ShenandoahNPS, Public domain

Kentucky bear season questions

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A brown wooden Bear Country sign with a white bear pictogram and a red band, on two posts at the edge of a lodgepole pine campground in low sun
A Bear Country sign at Indian Creek Campground, Yellowstone. The land manager writes the rules on the board, and they change by campground and by season: food storage orders, closed drainages, and whether a soft sided tent is allowed at all. “Bear Country Sign for Indian Creek (14457698423)”, Yellowstone National Park from Yellowstone NP, USA, Public domain
A snow covered track running between pines bent low under heavy snow, with a strip of blue sky above
Midwinter at Moosehorn National Wildlife Refuge, Maine. This is denning season in the north; each agency's own sentence on when its bears enter and leave their dens is quoted on the state pages, and the month bars show the reports thinning to match. “Winter at Moosehorn (11714166893)”, U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service - Northeast Region, Public domain

This page covers the 2026-27 season year with agency data read on September 19, 2026 and an iNaturalist record to September 19, 2026. Every sentence about bear behaviour is Kentucky Department of Fish and Wildlife Resources’s own, quoted exactly with a link to its page; every season window is republished from the agency page linked beside it, and windows the agency had not yet published are labelled not yet published. The month bars count what members of the public reported and are not a population. See also the national bear season guide.